A nurse is establishing a therapeutic relationship with a client with anxiety disorder. What is the primary goal of this intervention?
Prescribe medication for immediate relief.
Educate the client about various relaxation techniques.
Assist the client in challenging irrational thoughts.
Develop measurable and realistic outcomes.
The Correct Answer is C
Assist the client in challenging irrational thoughts.
Choice A rationale:
While medication may be a part of the treatment plan, the primary goal of establishing a therapeutic relationship is not to immediately prescribe medication. Building trust, rapport, and understanding the client's needs are initial priorities.
Choice B rationale:
Educating the client about relaxation techniques can be helpful, but the primary goal is to address the cognitive and emotional aspects of anxiety. Challenging irrational thoughts is a more central focus.
Choice C rationale:
The primary goal of establishing a therapeutic relationship with a client with anxiety disorder is to assist the client in challenging irrational thoughts. This involves identifying distorted thought patterns and helping the client reframe or replace these thoughts with more realistic and balanced ones.
Choice D rationale:
Developing measurable and realistic outcomes is an important aspect of the therapeutic process, but it is not the primary goal of establishing the therapeutic relationship. Measurable outcomes come after working through various therapeutic interventions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
"I understand your concerns. Let's discuss the potential side effects so you're prepared."
Choice A rationale:
This choice suggests a directive approach that disregards the client's apprehensions. Anxiety disorders often involve heightened sensitivity, and this response might exacerbate the client's distress.
Choice B rationale:
Choice B downplays the significance of side effects, which may undermine the client's worries. While some side effects might indeed be minimal, it's essential to address the client's concerns more empathetically.
Choice C rationale:
This is the appropriate response. Acknowledging the client's concerns and offering to discuss potential side effects in a supportive manner is a therapeutic approach. It promotes open communication, empowers the client, and helps them make informed decisions.
Choice D rationale:
Choice D dismisses the client's worries and could invalidate their feelings. It's important to avoid belittling the client's concerns, as it may hinder the development of a trusting nurse-client relationship.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
"Development of coping skills."
Choice A rationale:
Increased risk of depression is not a positive outcome of nursing interventions. The goal is to alleviate symptoms and improve the client's well-being, not to introduce new mental health challenges.
Choice B rationale:
Reduced adherence to medical treatment is a negative outcome. It suggests that the client's anxiety might be interfering with their ability to follow recommended treatments, which is undesirable.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct choice. Developing coping skills is a positive outcome. It indicates that the client is learning effective ways to manage their anxiety, enhancing their overall quality of life.
Choice D rationale:
Impairment in personal domains is a negative outcome. Nursing interventions aim to improve functioning and minimize impairment, so this choice contradicts the therapeutic goals.
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)
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