A nurse is implementing nursing interventions for a client with anxiety disorder. Which intervention is aimed at promoting coping skills and enhancing self-esteem?
Establishing a therapeutic relationship.
Teaching relaxation techniques.
Providing a safe environment.
Referring to support groups.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Establishing a therapeutic relationship is essential for effective care, but it is not directly aimed at promoting coping skills and enhancing self-esteem. It's a foundational aspect of nursing care, focusing on building trust and rapport with the client.
Choice B rationale:
Teaching relaxation techniques is the correct intervention for promoting coping skills and enhancing self-esteem. Relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and mindfulness, empower clients to manage their anxiety and build self-confidence.
Choice C rationale:
Providing a safe environment is important in a clinical setting, but it doesn't directly address promoting coping skills or enhancing self-esteem. This intervention contributes to the client's overall well-being and sense of security.
Choice D rationale:
Referring to support groups can be valuable for clients with anxiety disorders, but it doesn't directly involve teaching coping skills or enhancing self-esteem. Support groups provide social connections and a platform for shared experiences.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
"Tell me about your favorite hobbies."
Choice A rationale:
Asking about hobbies is a non-threatening way to initiate the assessment while building rapport. This choice encourages the client to discuss positive aspects of their life, potentially lowering anxiety levels.
Choice B rationale:
Suggesting avoidance might not be suitable for assessment. While avoidance might reduce immediate anxiety, it's not a healthy long-term coping mechanism. This statement overlooks the opportunity to explore healthier strategies.
Choice C rationale:
This open-ended question might be too probing for an initial assessment. It could make the client defensive or overwhelmed and might not yield comprehensive information about their anxiety and coping mechanisms.
Choice D rationale:
This statement invalidates the client's feelings and suggests that anxiety is insignificant. It fails to acknowledge the client's experiences and discourages open expression.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Assist the client in challenging irrational thoughts.
Choice A rationale:
While medication may be a part of the treatment plan, the primary goal of establishing a therapeutic relationship is not to immediately prescribe medication. Building trust, rapport, and understanding the client's needs are initial priorities.
Choice B rationale:
Educating the client about relaxation techniques can be helpful, but the primary goal is to address the cognitive and emotional aspects of anxiety. Challenging irrational thoughts is a more central focus.
Choice C rationale:
The primary goal of establishing a therapeutic relationship with a client with anxiety disorder is to assist the client in challenging irrational thoughts. This involves identifying distorted thought patterns and helping the client reframe or replace these thoughts with more realistic and balanced ones.
Choice D rationale:
Developing measurable and realistic outcomes is an important aspect of the therapeutic process, but it is not the primary goal of establishing the therapeutic relationship. Measurable outcomes come after working through various therapeutic interventions.
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