A nurse is delegating tasks to a group of staff members. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel?
Irrigate a client's incision.
Determine a client's pain level.
Insert a nasogastric tube.
Provide postmortem care.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Irrigate a client's incision: Wound irrigation is a sterile procedure that requires nursing judgment and skill to prevent infection and assess wound healing. This task should not be delegated to assistive personnel.
B. Determine a client's pain level: Assessing pain requires clinical judgment to interpret subjective and objective findings and evaluate the need for interventions. This responsibility remains with the licensed nurse.
C. Insert a nasogastric tube: Insertion of a nasogastric tube is an invasive procedure that requires nursing knowledge and technical skill to ensure proper placement and prevent complications. It is not within the scope of assistive personnel.
D. Provide postmortem care: Postmortem care is a noninvasive task that involves preparing the body, performing hygiene, and maintaining dignity. It falls within the scope of practice for assistive personnel and can be safely delegated.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Rationale for correct choices:
- Prescribed medication: The client is taking hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic that can cause dizziness, orthostatic hypotension, and increased nighttime urination. These side effects increase the risk for falls, especially in older adults who may already have mobility limitations.
- Blood pressure readings: The client’s blood pressure dropped from sitting 138/84 mm Hg to standing 100/70 mm Hg, indicating orthostatic hypotension. This sudden decrease in blood pressure can cause lightheadedness, dizziness, or fainting, all of which increase the likelihood of falls.
- Voiding pattern: The client reports waking 2–3 times per night to void. Nocturia increases fall risk because the client must get up in low-light conditions, potentially while drowsy, making them more susceptible to tripping or losing balance.
Rationale for incorrect choices:
- Gait: The client’s gait is steady, and no abnormalities were noted during assessment. While gait disturbances can increase fall risk, in this case, the client’s mobility does not currently contribute to risk.
- Reports of home environment: The client has already removed throw rugs and increased lighting, implementing effective fall prevention strategies at home. Therefore, the home environment does not currently place the client at increased risk for falls.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Maintain the irrigation solution rate: Pink-tinged urine is expected in the early hours after a TURP due to residual bleeding from the surgical site. The nurse should continue the current irrigation rate to prevent clot formation and maintain catheter patency.
B. Warm the irrigation solution: Warming the solution is not required for bladder irrigation and does not address the normal postoperative finding of pink-tinged urine. It also does not play a role in preventing clot formation.
C. Perform the Credé's maneuver: This technique, involving manual bladder compression, is not appropriate for a client with a continuous bladder irrigation and indwelling catheter in place. It could cause injury or disrupt the surgical site.
D. Replace the indwelling urinary catheter: There is no indication of catheter blockage or malfunction in this scenario. Replacing the catheter unnecessarily increases infection risk and could damage the urethra or surgical area.
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