A nurse is contributing to a plan of care for a client who has a new prescription for a wrist restraint. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Check that the restraint is tied to a fixed frame of the bed.

Pad bony prominences on the wrist.

Remove the restraint every 4 hr to allow movement.

Tie the restraint with a knot that will tighten when pulled.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Check that the restraint is tied to a fixed frame of the bed: Restraints should never be tied to the side rails or a fixed frame of the bed, as this can lead to serious injuries. Restraints should be secured to the bed frame using quick-release ties to ensure safety.
B.   Pad bony prominences on the wrist: Correct. Padding bony prominences on the wrist is an important step in the use of restraints to prevent skin breakdown and pressure injuries.
C.   Remove the restraint every 4 hr to allow movement: While repositioning and releasing restraints periodically is essential for the client's comfort and safety, it is not appropriate to remove wrist restraints entirely every 4 hours, as they were prescribed for a specific purpose.
D.   Tie the restraint with a knot that will tighten when pulled: Restraints should never be tied with a knot that can tighten when pulled, as this can cause harm to the client and restrict blood flow. Restraints should be secured using quick-release ties to allow for easy removal in
emergencies.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "This can help prevent nausea." Turning, coughing, and deep breathing exercises are not primarily aimed at preventing nausea. These exercises are designed to maintain lung function and prevent respiratory complications.
B. "This can help prevent pneumonia." Correct. Turning, coughing, and deep breathing exercises are essential postoperative activities that help prevent the development of pneumonia by promoting lung expansion, clearing mucus, and preventing atelectasis.
C. "I should do this every 4 hours." The frequency of turning, coughing, and deep breathing exercises may vary based on individual client needs and surgical procedures. This statement does not demonstrate a specific understanding of the appropriate timing for these exercises.
D. "I should do this to keep my heart from beating too fast." Turning, coughing, and deep breathing exercises are not directly related to heart rate regulation. They are focused on lung expansion and airway clearance.

Correct Answer is ["1820"]

Explanation

1. IV fluids:

150 mL/hr * 8 hr = 1200 mL

2. Juice:

4 oz * 30 mL/oz = 120 mL

3. Water:

0.5 L * 1000 mL/L = 500 mL

Total intake:

1200 mL + 120 mL + 500 mL = 1820 mL

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A nurse is contributing to a plan of care for a client who has a new prescription for a wrist restraint. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing preoperative teaching with a client about how to turn, cough, and deep breathe. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["1820"]

Explanation

1. IV fluids:

2. Juice:

3. Water:

Total intake:

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