A nurse is collecting data to determine the best practice for reducing pressure injuries in clients. Which of the following roles is the nurse taking?

Educator

Advocate

Mentor

Researcher

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Educators typically disseminate knowledge to others, but they don't necessarily collect data to generate new knowledge.
B.   Advocates primarily support and defend the rights or interests of others. While this can involve data collection, it's not the primary focus in this scenario.
C.   Mentors provide guidance and support to individuals, but they are not typically involved in research or data collection.
D.   Researchers systematically collect and analyze data to answer questions and contribute to knowledge. In this case, the nurse is conducting research to determine the best practices for reducing pressure injuries.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This client should be assessed first. Chest pain is a serious symptom that could indicate a cardiac event. The new onset of indigestion, even if unrelated, warrants immediate assessment to rule out any cardiac complications.
B. While hypoglycemia is a serious condition, the client's blood glucose is now within a normal range after treatment. This client can be assessed after the client with chest pain.
C. Pneumonia is a serious condition, but the client's temperature has been managed, and there is no indication of immediate instability. This client can be assessed after the first two.
D. While the IV catheter needs to be replaced, this is not an emergent situation. The client can receive the famotidine orally until the IV is replaced.

A. Confirming that a client appears competent to consent to a surgical procedure. B. Verifying that a client voluntarily gave consent to a surgical procedure. C. Witnessing a client consent for a surgical procedure. D. Explaining the steps of a surgical procedure to a client.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This is a professional and important action. Ensuring that a client is competent to consent means that the nurse is verifying that the client understands the nature, purpose, risks, and benefits of the procedure. Competence to consent is a legal and ethical requirement, and it is part of the nurse’s role to support and facilitate the informed consent process.
B. This is also a professional and necessary action. It involves checking that the client’s consent is given freely, without coercion or undue pressure. This step ensures that the consent is valid and ethical. It is part of the nurse's responsibility to ensure that the consent process respects the client's autonomy.
C. The nurse as a witness is there to observe that the consent is signed by the client and that the client understands what they are consenting to. However, the nurse should not be the one explaining the procedure or the risks involved unless they are specifically trained and authorized to do so.
D. This is generally not considered professional behavior for a nurse unless they have specific training and authorization to provide detailed information about surgical procedures. Typically, detailed explanations of the procedure are provided by the surgeon or a qualified healthcare provider.

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A nurse is collecting data to determine the best practice for reducing pressure injuries in clients. Which of the following roles is the nurse taking?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse has received change-of-shift report on a group of clients and is preparing her assignment. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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