A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking methimazole for 2 months for the treatment of a thyroid imbalance. Which of the following findings indicates that the medication is effective?

Weight gain

Decreased menstrual flow

Clear breath sounds

Increased libido

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Weight gain: Methimazole is used to treat hyperthyroidism, and effective treatment often leads to weight gain, as metabolism normalizes.
B. Decreased menstrual flow: Methimazole can affect menstrual cycles, but decreased flow is not an indicator of effectiveness.
C. Clear breath sounds: This is not related to the effectiveness of methimazole.
D. Increased libido: Changes in libido are not a direct indicator of methimazole’s effectiveness.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Troponin: Troponin is used to evaluate cardiac injury, not the effectiveness of epoetin alfa.
B. Thyroxine (T4): T4 measures thyroid function, unrelated to epoetin alfa.
C. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST): AST is a liver enzyme, not used to monitor epoetin alfa therapy.
D. Hgb: Epoetin alfa stimulates erythropoiesis to increase hemoglobin levels in clients with anemia, particularly in chronic kidney disease or chemotherapy.

A. Dispose of the excess medication in the sharps container. B. Give the full contents of the prefilled syringe. C. Discard the excess medication with a second nurse as a witness. D. Inject the prescribed dose and save the rest for a later use.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Dispose of the excess medication in the sharps container: Medication should not be disposed of in sharps containers; proper protocols must be followed.
B. Give the full contents of the prefilled syringe: Administering more than the prescribed dose can lead to overdose and adverse effects.
C. Discard the excess medication with a second nurse as a witness: Controlled substances, such as morphine, require a witness for proper disposal of unused portions.
D. Inject the prescribed dose and save the rest for later use: Leftover medication should never be saved for later, as this violates safety protocols and poses legal risks.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking methimazole for 2 months for the treatment of a thyroid imbalance. Which of the following findings indicates that the medication is effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking epoetin alfa for 3 months. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse monitor to determine the effectiveness of the medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for morphine 4 mg IM stat. The medication is dispensed in a 5 mg/mL prefilled syringe. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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