A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking diazepam several times per day but recently ran out of the medication.
Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as a manifestation of withdrawal from diazepam?
Hypotension.
Drowsiness.
Anorexia.
Tremors.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Hypotension is not typically a symptom of withdrawal from diazepam. Withdrawal from diazepam, a benzodiazepine, usually results in symptoms opposite to its therapeutic effects.
Choice B rationale:
Drowsiness is not a symptom of withdrawal from diazepam. In fact, insomnia or difficulty sleeping may occur during withdrawal.
Choice C rationale:
Anorexia or loss of appetite may occur during withdrawal from some substances but it’s not typically associated with benzodiazepine withdrawal.
Choice D rationale:
Tremors are a common symptom of withdrawal from diazepam. Other symptoms can include anxiety, restlessness, irritability, and even seizures in severe cases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The gauge and length of needle used for an IM injection are important to document. This information can help track which supplies were used and can be useful for future reference.
Choice B rationale:
While it’s important to check the medication expiration date before administration, it’s not typically documented after administering medication.
Choice C rationale:
The dose of medication administered should always be documented. This helps ensure accurate medical records and allows healthcare providers to track how much of a medication a patient has received.
Choice D rationale:
The site of injection should be documented. This can help prevent complications such as repeated use of the same injection site.
Choice E rationale:
The time of administration should be documented. This helps keep track of when the patient received their medication, which is crucial for medications that need to be given at specific intervals.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While a tuberculin syringe can be used for insulin administration, it’s not necessary when mixing NPH and regular insulin. Insulin syringes are typically used for this purpose.
Choice B rationale:
Injecting air into each vial before withdrawing insulin helps equalize pressure and makes it easier to draw up the insulin. This should be done before withdrawing any insulin.
Choice C rationale:
Withdrawing NPH insulin first contradicts the standard practice of drawing up insulins. The usual recommendation is to draw up short-acting (regular) insulin before intermediate-acting (NPH) insulin.
Choice D rationale:
Shaking the regular insulin vial is unnecessary and could potentially create bubbles, making it harder to draw up the correct dose of insulin.
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