A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for morphine 4 mg IM stat. The medication is dispensed in a 5 mg/mL prefilled syringe. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Dispose of the excess medication in the sharps container.
Give the full contents of the prefilled syringe.
Discard the excess medication with a second nurse as a witness.
Inject the prescribed dose and save the rest for a later use.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Dispose of the excess medication in the sharps container: Medication should not be disposed of in sharps containers; proper protocols must be followed.
B. Give the full contents of the prefilled syringe: Administering more than the prescribed dose can lead to overdose and adverse effects.
C. Discard the excess medication with a second nurse as a witness: Controlled substances, such as morphine, require a witness for proper disposal of unused portions.
D. Inject the prescribed dose and save the rest for later use: Leftover medication should never be saved for later, as this violates safety protocols and poses legal risks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Use the Z-track technique to administer the medication.: The Z-track technique prevents irritation by sealing the medication within the muscle tissue.
B. Administer the medication with a 27-gauge 1/2-inch needle.: IM injections require a longer needle, typically 1–1.5 inches, and a larger gauge, such as 21–25.
C. Inject the medication at least 5 cm (2 in) from the umbilicus.: This is relevant for subcutaneous injections, not IM injections.
D. Give the medication without aspirating prior to injection.: Aspiration is not always required for IM injections but is often practiced for safety when administering certain medications.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Urinary retention: Urinary retention is not a typical adverse effect of lorazepam.
B. Dizziness: Lorazepam, a benzodiazepine, commonly causes CNS effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, and confusion.
C. Decreased appetite: Appetite changes are not commonly associated with lorazepam.
D. Hypertension: Lorazepam may cause hypotension, not hypertension, especially with IV administration.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.