A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking carbamazepine. Which of the following is an adverse effect of carbamazepine and should be reported to the provider?
Sore throat
Increased salivation
Urge incontinence
Gingivitis
The Correct Answer is A
A. Sore throat: Sore throat is a potential sign of agranulocytosis, a serious adverse effect of carbamazepine, and should be reported to the provider immediately.
B. Increased salivation: Increased salivation is not typically associated with carbamazepine and is not considered a common adverse effect.
C. Urge incontinence: Urge incontinence is not a known adverse effect of carbamazepine.
D. Gingivitis: Gingivitis is not a typical adverse effect of carbamazepine and is not generally a concern for this medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "This medication will protect me from sexually transmitted diseases.": Sildenafil does not prevent sexually transmitted diseases.
B. "I will avoid eating fatty foods, while I take this medication.": Fatty foods can delay the absorption and effectiveness of sildenafil.
C. "I should take this medication twice each day.": Sildenafil is typically taken as needed, not twice daily.
D. "I can expect to have constipation while I take this medication.": Constipation is not a known side effect of sildenafil.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
Rationale:
The client’s blood pressure of 80/46 mm Hg indicates hypotension, likely due to dehydration from persistent diarrhea. This is the most critical finding, as it can lead to organ hypoperfusion and shock if not addressed immediately. After stabilizing the client’s blood pressure, the nurse should address the client’s low potassium level (3.1 mEq/L), as hypokalemia can cause serious complications, including cardiac arrhythmias.
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