A nurse is collecting data from a client who states she recently started taking garlic as an herbal supplement. The nurse should advise the client to stop taking garlic due to a potential reaction with which of the following client medications?
Warfarin
Hydrochlorothiazide
Dicloxacillin
Esomeprazole
The Correct Answer is A
A. Garlic may potentiate the effects of warfarin, an anticoagulant medication. When taken together, garlic can increase the risk of bleeding due to its antiplatelet properties, potentially leading to an increased risk of bruising or bleeding episodes.
B. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic medication used to treat hypertension and edema. There is no known significant interaction between hydrochlorothiazide and garlic.
C. Dicloxacillin is an antibiotic medication from the penicillin class. There is no known significant interaction between dicloxacillin and garlic.
D. Esomeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used to reduce stomach acid production. There is no known significant interaction between esomeprazole and garlic.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2.3"]
Explanation
1 lb = 0.453592 kg (conversion factor)
Weight in kilograms = 152 lb × 0.453592 kg/lb ≈ 68.946 kg
Calculate the total dosage based on the client's weight:
Total dosage = 5 mg/kg × 68.946 kg
≈ 344.73mg
Determine the volume of enoxaparin solution needed based on the concentration provided: Available concentration: 120 mg/0.8 mL
Dosage required: 344.73mg Using the formula:
Volume (mL) = Dosage required (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
= 344.73mg / 120 mg/0.8 mL
= 2.3ml
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Maculopapular rash is a potential adverse effect of ceftriaxone. It is a type of skin rash characterized by flat, red areas (macules) and raised, bumpy areas (papules). If a client develops a rash while taking ceftriaxone, it should be reported to the healthcare provider for evaluation.
A. Constipation is not a common adverse effect of ceftriaxone. It is more commonly associated with other medications or medical conditions unrelated to ceftriaxone.
C. Pitting edema is not a common adverse effect of ceftriaxone. It may occur as a result of other medical conditions or medications, but it is not specifically associated with ceftriaxone.
D. Concentrated urine is not a common adverse effect of ceftriaxone.
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