A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking carbamazepine. Which of the following is an adverse effect of carbamazepine and should be reported to the provider?

D. The expected therapeutic effect of montelukast is the reduction of bronchial inflammation. By blocking leukotriene receptors, montelukast helps to prevent the constriction of airway muscles, decrease mucus secretion, and reduce inflammation in the airways. This can lead to improved asthma control and symptom management.
A. Montelukast is not indicated for the treatment of gastric acid-related conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or peptic ulcers.
B. Montelukast is not typically associated with peripheral vasodilation. Its primary mechanism of action involves blocking the action of leukotrienes, which are inflammatory mediators involved in allergic and asthmatic reactions.
C. Montelukast does not affect white blood cell (WBC) count.

A. Increased respiratory rate is a sign that naloxone is effectively reversing opioid-induced respiratory depression. Opioids can suppress the respiratory drive, leading to hypoventilation or respiratory arrest. Naloxone works by competitively binding to opioid receptors and displacing opioids, thereby restoring normal respiratory function.
B. Increased temperature is not a direct effect of naloxone administration. Naloxone primarily reverses the central nervous system depressant effects of opioids, including respiratory depression and sedation, rather than affecting body temperature.
C. Naloxone does not directly affect pain perception. Its primary action is to reverse the respiratory depression and central nervous system depression caused by opioids. While the client may experience pain relief indirectly as a result of improved respiratory function and consciousness, naloxone itself does not directly reduce pain.
D. Decreased blood pressure is not a direct effect of naloxone administration. Naloxone primarily reverses the respiratory and central nervous system depressant effects of opioids, rather than affecting blood pressure directly.