A nurse is collecting data from a client who had a stroke and is unable to name common items.
The nurse should recognize that the client is experiencing which of the following types of aphasia?
Receptive aphasia.
Expressive aphasia.
Global aphasia.
Sensory aphasia.
The Correct Answer is B
This type of aphasia is caused by damage to the frontal lobe of the brain, which affects the ability to produce language.
People with expressive aphasia can understand speech and know what they want to say, but they have difficulty saying words or forming sentences.
They may speak in short phrases that require a lot of effort.
Choice A is wrong because receptive aphasia is a type of fluent aphasia that affects the ability to comprehend language.
People with receptive aphasia have difficulty understanding speech and may produce meaningless words or sentences.
Choice C is wrong because global aphasia is the most severe type of aphasia that affects both the production and comprehension of language.
People with global aphasia cannot speak many words and do not understand speech.
They also cannot read or write.
Choice D is wrong because sensory aphasia is not a common term for a type of aphasia.
It may refer to Wernicke’s aphasia, which is another type of fluent aphasia that affects the ability to produce meaningful language.
People with Wernicke’s aphasia can speak fluently but often use incorrect or invented words or phrases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. “You are feeling angry that your family continues to wish for a cure?”.
This response reflects the client’s feelings and encourages further communication.
It also shows empathy and respect for the client’s situation.
Choice A is wrong because it implies that the client is responsible for their family’s lack of understanding.
It may also make the client feel defensive or guilty.
Choice B is wrong because it is judgmental and dismissive of the client’s feelings.
It may also discourage the client from expressing their emotions.
Choice C is wrong because it focuses on the nurse’s needs rather than the client’s.
It may also sound intrusive or presumptuous to the client.
Hospice care is for people who are in the final stages of an incurable illness and want to focus on comfort and quality of life rather than curative treatments.
Hospice care teams provide physical, emotional, social, and spiritual support to clients and their families.
Hospice care can be provided at home, in a hospital, in a nursing home, or in a specialized hospice center.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should remove the gloves first because they are the most contaminated piece of personal protective equipment (PPE) and should be discarded as soon as possible.
The nurse should then remove the gown, which may also be soiled with blood or body fluids, by grasping it at the neck and peeling it off inside out.
The mask and goggles should be removed last, by touching only the straps or earpieces, and avoiding touching the front of the mask or the lenses of the goggles.
Choice A is wrong because goggles are not the most contaminated piece of PPE and should be removed after the gown.
Choice B is wrong because gown is not the most contaminated piece of PPE and should be removed after the gloves.
Choice C is wrong because mask is not the most contaminated piece of PPE and should be removed after the gown and goggles.
Normal ranges for wound irrigation pressure are between 4 and 15 psi (pounds per square inch).
Higher pressures may damage the wound tissue and increase the risk of infection.
Lower pressures may not be effective in removing debris and bacteria from the wound.
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