A nurse is collecting data from a 6-month-old infant in the well-child clinic.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Lateral incisors are present.
Posterior fontanel is closed.
Infant's birth weight is tripled.
Infant sits well without support.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Lateral incisors are present: At 6 months, infants typically begin teething, but the lateral incisors usually do not appear until around 9 to 13 months. The first teeth to emerge are usually the lower central incisors.
B. Posterior fontanel is closed: The posterior fontanel, or the soft spot at the back of the baby's head, typically closes by 2 to 3 months of age. Therefore, it is expected to be closed by the time the infant is 6 months old.
C. Infant's birth weight is tripled: By 6 months, infants generally double their birth weight. Tripling of birth weight is more commonly expected by the end of the first year.
D. Infant sits well without support: Most infants begin to sit without support around 7 to 9 months. At 6 months, they may sit with some support but are not yet expected to sit well independently.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A child with autism spectrum disorder may have problems with social communication and interaction, including ignoring a caregiver who offers them a snack.
Choice A is incorrect because crying and stomping feet after another child takes a toy is normal behavior for a 2- or 3-year-old child.
Choice B is incorrect because repeating an action over and over is not necessarily indicative of autism spectrum disorder.
Choice D is incorrect because flipping a light switch off and on until asked to stop and join other children in playing is not necessarily indicative of autism spectrum disorder.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is a. Positive Moro reflex.
Choice A reason:
Positive Moro reflex: This reflex should disappear by 6 months of age. Its presence at 9 months indicates potential neurological issues.
Choice B reason:
Negative Doll’s eye reflex: This reflex, indicating brainstem function, should be positive in infants. A negative result suggests severe brainstem dysfunction
Choice C reason:
Positive Babinski reflex: This reflex is normal up to 2 years of age. It indicates normal neurological development in infants.
Choice D reason:
Negative Crawl reflex: Crawling typically develops between 6-10 months. A negative crawl reflex at 9 months could indicate developmental delays
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