A nurse is collecting data from a 3-year-old child. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect the child to demonstrate?

Uses four words in a sentence

Ties shoelaces

Skips on alternate feet

Names the days of the week

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

Using four words in a sentence is an appropriate developmental milestone for a 3-year-old child. By this age, children typically have a vocabulary that allows them to form short sentences and express themselves.

Choice B reason:

Tying shoelaces is a fine motor skill that is typically developed later, around 5-6 years of age.

Choice C reason:

Skipping on alternate feet is a gross motor skill that is typically developed around 4-5 years of age.

Choice D reason:

Naming the days of the week is a cognitive skill that is typically developed later, around 5-6 years of age. It involves not only memory but also an understanding of the concept of days and their order.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Placing a folded blanket to pad the back of the infant's head is not recommended, as it can interfere with the proper fit of the car seat harness and potentially be a safety hazard.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Infant car seats should be positioned at a 30-degree angle to provide optimal support for the infant's head and neck, as well as to prevent airway obstruction.

Choice C reason:

While car seats with a four-point harness do exist, a standard infant car seat typically has a five- point harness system.

Choice D reason:

The retainer clip should be positioned at the level of the infant's armpits to ensure that the harness is snug and secure.

A. Give pain medications on a schedule. B. Initiate contact isolation. C. Offer clear liquids. D. Maintain strict bed rest.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Providing pain medication on a schedule is important for managing pain and ensuring the child's comfort, especially after a surgery involving peritonitis.

Choice B reason:

Contact isolation is not typically indicated for a child postoperative for appendicitis unless there is a specific infectious concern. It is not a routine intervention.

Choice C reason:

Offering clear liquids may be appropriate depending on the child's individual recovery and surgeon's orders. However, this should be determined on an individual basis and is not a standard postoperative intervention.

Choice D reason:

Maintaining strict bed rest may not be necessary for all children postoperative for appendicitis. Early mobilization and ambulation are often encouraged to promote recovery.

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A nurse is collecting data from a 3-year-old child. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect the child to demonstrate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about infant car seat use with a group of new parents. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a child who is 12 hr postoperative following a ruptured appendix with peritonitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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