A nurse is assisting with obtaining informed consent from the parent of a toddler who is scheduled for a surgical procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Provide detailed information about the procedure to the parent.

Discuss the benefits of the procedure.

Explain the risks associated with the procedure.

Determine the parent's understanding of the procedure.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason:

Providing detailed information about the procedure is important, but the first step in obtaining informed consent is to ensure that the parent understands the information. This can be achieved by assessing their understanding.

Choice B reason:

Discussing the benefits of the procedure is part of providing information for informed consent, but it should come after assessing the parent's understanding.

Choice C reason:

Explaining the risks associated with the procedure is important, but the first step is to ensure the parent comprehends this information, which can be achieved through assessment.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. Before proceeding with detailed information, it is essential to determine the parent's current understanding of the procedure to ensure they can make an informed decision.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Administering iron dextran subcutaneously into the vastus lateralis is not the recommended route for this medication. It is typically administered intramuscularly.

Choice B reason:

Correct. The preferred method for administering iron dextran is intramuscularly using the Z-track method. This technique helps prevent leakage of the medication into the subcutaneous tissue.

Choice C reason:

Administering iron dextran subcutaneously into the deltoid is not the preferred route for this medication. It is typically administered intramuscularly.

Choice D reason:

While a 20-gauge needle may be appropriate for intramuscular injections, the Z-track method is the preferred technique for administering iron dextran intramuscularly. The gauge of the needle may vary depending on the specific circumstances and patient characteristics.

A. Move the infant into an upright position and suction the airway with a bulb syringe. B. Deliver back blows with the infant face down over the rescuer's arm. C. Place the infant in a side-lying position and perform abdominal thrusts. D. Perform a head tilt and a chin lift and then give two rescue breaths.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Using a bulb syringe for suctioning is not the appropriate intervention for a choking infant. This may not effectively clear the airway obstruction.

Choice B reason:

Delivering back blows with the infant face down over the rescuer's arm is the recommended action for relieving a choking episode in an infant. This helps to dislodge the obstruction from the airway.

Choice C reason:

Placing the infant in a side-lying position and performing abdominal thrusts is the intervention for a conscious infant who is choking. This is not the appropriate action for an infant showing circumoral cyanosis.

Choice D reason:

Performing a head tilt and chin lift followed by giving rescue breaths is the procedure for providing rescue breaths in infant CPR. It is not the initial intervention for a choking infant.

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A nurse is assisting with obtaining informed consent from the parent of a toddler who is scheduled for a surgical procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer parenteral iron dextran to a school-age child. Which of the following administration methods should the nurse plan to use?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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