A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a fractured hip and will require rehabilitative care. The client's family asks the nurse for information about this type of care. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide?
This service focuses on teaching the primary caregiver to meet the client's needs.
The emphasis is on the client's complete recovery from the illness or injury.
This service began with the client's admission to the hospital.
Services are centered in long-term care facilities.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Teaching the primary caregiver is an important component of post-discharge planning, but the focus of rehabilitative care is on the client’s functional recovery, mobility, and independence rather than solely caregiver instruction.
B. Rehabilitation supports recovery, but effective outcomes require early initiation. Planning and interventions often start during hospitalization to address mobility deficits, prevent complications such as pressure injuries or deconditioning, and prepare the client for a safe transition to the next level of care.
C. Rehabilitative care begins with hospital admission, when the healthcare team evaluates the client’s physical and functional status, develops individualized goals, and initiates early interventions. Early rehabilitation is supported by research to improve mobility, reduce length of stay, and optimize long-term functional outcomes.
D. Rehabilitation is not confined to long-term care facilities; it can occur in hospitals, outpatient clinics, specialized rehab centers, and at home, depending on the client’s needs and recovery trajectory.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This statement is incorrect. Drying time is actually shorter with a synthetic cast compared to a plaster cast. Synthetic casts use a chemical reaction for hardening, which typically sets faster than the drying process of plaster.
B. Correct. A synthetic cast is generally lighter in weight compared to a plaster cast. This can be more comfortable for the patient and may provide better mobility.
C. This statement is incorrect. Plaster casts do not necessarily require expensive equipment for application. Both types of casts require appropriate materials and training for application, but cost can vary based on factors like the type of material and the specific clinical setting.
D. This statement is incorrect. Both plaster and synthetic casts are effective for immobilizing bone fractures when applied correctly. The choice between the two often depends on factors such as the type of fracture, patient comfort, and clinician preference.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Inserting sterile packing into the nares is not indicated in this situation. Clear fluid drainage from the nose may be cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and packing could cause further complications.
B. Allowing the drainage to drip onto a sterile gauze pad is the appropriate initial action. Clear fluid drainage from the nose after a traumatic event may be CSF, which can indicate a skull fracture and damage to the meninges. Collecting the fluid on a sterile gauze pad can help confirm the presence of CSF.
C. Suctioning the nose with a bulb syringe is not recommended because it can introduce contaminants into the nasal passages and potentially worsen the injury.
D. Obtaining a culture of the specimen using sterile swabs is a consideration once the presence of CSF is confirmed. However, the initial priority is to identify and collect the clear fluid drainage.
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