A nurse is caring for an infant who has coarctation of the aorta. Which of the following should the nurse identify as an expected finding?
Frequent nosebleeds
Increased intracranial pressure
Upper extremity hypotension
Weak femoral pulses
The Correct Answer is D
A. Frequent nosebleeds: While epistaxis can occur in some conditions affecting coagulation or blood pressure, it is not a characteristic finding in infants with coarctation of the aorta.
B. Increased intracranial pressure: Increased intracranial pressure is not a typical manifestation of coarctation of the aorta in infants. Neurologic symptoms are uncommon unless severe hypertension develops over time.
C. Upper extremity hypotension: Coarctation of the aorta usually results in hypertension in the upper extremities due to the obstruction distal to the aortic arch, not hypotension.
D. Weak femoral pulses: Weak or absent femoral pulses are an expected finding in coarctation of the aorta. The narrowing of the aorta obstructs blood flow to the lower extremities, leading to diminished pulses and lower blood pressure in the legs compared with the arms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. Food stamps: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), commonly called food stamps, provides financial assistance for purchasing nutritious food. For a client below the poverty level, this resource helps ensure adequate nutrition, which is essential for recovery during home IV therapy.
B. Medicaid: Medicaid offers health coverage for low-income individuals, including coverage for home health services and necessary medical equipment. Enrolling the client in Medicaid can facilitate access to home IV therapy and reduce out-of-pocket expenses.
C. Respite care: Respite care provides temporary relief to caregivers but is not directly relevant to a young adult client managing home IV therapy independently. While useful in certain situations, it is not a primary resource for financial or medical support in this case.
D. Medicare Part A: Medicare primarily covers hospital and skilled nursing facility care for adults over 65 or with certain disabilities. A young adult below the poverty level is unlikely to qualify, making this an inappropriate recommendation for home IV therapy coverage.
E. Adult day care: Adult day care services are designed for older adults requiring supervision or social interaction. This service is not applicable for a young adult client requiring home IV therapy and does not address financial or medical support needs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Irritability: While clients with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) may experience frustration when routines are disrupted, irritability alone is nonspecific and not a defining characteristic of the disorder.
B. Shows perfectionism: Perfectionism is a hallmark feature of OCPD. Clients often exhibit rigid adherence to rules, high standards, and meticulous attention to detail, which can impair flexibility, efficiency, and interpersonal relationships.
C. Impulsivity: Impulsivity is more characteristic of disorders such as borderline personality disorder or ADHD. Clients with OCPD are typically controlled, deliberate, and resistant to spontaneous changes.
D. Takes advantage of others: Exploitative behavior is associated with antisocial personality disorder, not OCPD. Individuals with OCPD tend to be conscientious, rule-bound, and focused on personal standards rather than manipulating others for personal gain.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.