A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has an allergy to penicillin. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider?
Doxycycline
b) Vibranycin
Cefazolin
Gentamicin
The Correct Answer is C
The nurse should clarify the prescription for cefazolin with the provider. Cefazolin is a cephalosporin antibiotic, and there is a risk of cross-reactivity in individuals who have an allergy to penicillin.
a) Doxycycline and b) Vibramycin (which is another name for doxycycline) are tetracycline antibiotics and are not related to penicillin.
d) Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and is also not related to penicillin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Answer: A. Pull the auricle upward and outward.
Rationale:
A. Pull the auricle upward and outward:
Pulling the auricle upward and outward is the recommended technique for instilling ear drops in an adult. This method straightens the ear canal, allowing better access for the medication to reach the target area. It is essential for effective delivery and absorption of the otic suspension.
B. Pull the auricle downward and backward:
Pulling the auricle downward and backward is appropriate for children under three years old, as it aligns their shorter and straighter ear canal. In adults, this approach would not straighten the canal sufficiently for optimal medication instillation.
C. Pull the auricle upward and backward:
While pulling the auricle upward and backward can straighten the adult ear canal, the optimal direction to ensure the ear canal is fully open is upward and outward. This position allows the medication to reach deeper parts of the ear canal effectively.
D. Pull the auricle downward and outward:
Pulling the auricle downward and outward is not suitable for adults and does not provide the correct alignment for an adult ear canal. This technique is ineffective in reaching the canal's deeper parts in adult clients, thus limiting the efficacy of the medication.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The client's partner assisting them with their meal tray (option d) is not as important as the other information and may not need to be included in the change-of-shift report.
A nurse providing change-of-shift report for a client who has heart failure should include all of the above information in the report.
The client's most recent blood pressure reading,morning laboratory results, and presence of pitting edema in the lower extremities are all important pieces of information that the incoming nurse should be aware of.
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