A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has an allergy to penicillin. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider?
Doxycycline
b) Vibranycin
Cefazolin
Gentamicin
The Correct Answer is C
The nurse should clarify the prescription for cefazolin with the provider. Cefazolin is a cephalosporin antibiotic, and there is a risk of cross-reactivity in individuals who have an allergy to penicillin.
a) Doxycycline and b) Vibramycin (which is another name for doxycycline) are tetracycline antibiotics and are not related to penicillin.
d) Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and is also not related to penicillin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Oil-based lubricant
Explanation:
The correct answer is a. Oil-based lubricant.
When preparing to insert a nasogastric tube for gastric decompression, the nurse should obtain an oil- based lubricant. Lubricating the nasogastric tube before insertion helps facilitate smooth passage through the nasal passages and into the stomach, reducing discomfort and potential trauma to the client.
Option b, an enteric feeding pump, is not necessary for the insertion of a nasogastric tube for gastric decompression. An enteric feeding pump is used for administering enteral feedings, which is a different procedure and indication
Option c, sterile gloves, may be needed depending on the facility's policy and the specific circumstances of the client. While maintaining aseptic technique is important during the procedure, sterile gloves may not always be required for nasogastric tube insertion. Clean gloves or a clean hand hygiene practice may be sufficient in some cases.
Option d, pH strips, are not typically needed for nasogastric tube insertion for gastric decompression. pH strips are more commonly used to check the acidity or alkalinity of body fluids, such as gastric aspirate, to confirm placement of the nasogastric tube in the stomach.
By obtaining an oil-based lubricant, the nurse ensures the appropriate preparation for the nasogastric tube insertion, promoting the client's comfort and safety during the procedure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A nurse collecting data from a client who has hepatitis A should expect to find that the client may have abdominal pain. Hepatitis A is a liver infection that can cause inflammation and discomfort in the abdomen.
The other options are not typical symptoms of hepatitis
a)Splenomegaly is an enlargement of the spleen and is not a typical symptom of hepatitis A.
c) An irregular heart rateis not a typical symptom of hepatitis A.
d) Tarry stools may indicate bleeding in the digestive tract and is not a typical symptom of hepatitis A.
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