A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend for the plan of care?
Encourage the client to talk about current events.
Give directions using simple phrases
Orient the client to time and place twice per day
Rotate assistive personnel to help the client with ADLs
The Correct Answer is B
b. Give directions using simple phrases.
The correct answer is b. Give directions using simple phrases.
Explanation:
When assisting with the plan of care for a client with Alzheimer's disease, it is important to consider their cognitive impairments and provide appropriate interventions. Giving directions using simple phrases is recommended because it helps the client beter understand and follow instructions. Complex or lengthy directions can be confusing and overwhelming for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Using clear and concise language can enhance communication and facilitate the client's ability to engage in activities of daily living.
Explanation for the other options:
a. Encourage the client to talk about current events: While social interaction and engagement are beneficial for clients with Alzheimer's disease, their ability to comprehend and discuss current events may be limited due to cognitive impairments. It is important to adapt communication to the client's cognitive abilities and interests.
c. Orient the client to time and place twice per day: Frequent orientation to time and place can be helpful for clients with Alzheimer's disease, but the specific frequency should be based on the individual's needs and preferences. Some individuals may require more frequent orientation, while others may find it overwhelming. The plan of care should be individualized to address the client's specific needs.
d. Rotate assistive personnel to help the client with ADLs: Consistency and familiarity are important for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Rotating assistive personnel frequently may disrupt the client's routine and cause increased confusion and agitation. Whenever possible, it is best to maintain a consistent caregiving team to provide familiarity and establish a therapeutic relationship with the client.
In summary, giving directions using simple phrases is an appropriate action when assisting with the plan of care for a client with Alzheimer's disease. This approach promotes effective communication and enhances the client's ability to understand and follow instructions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Cloudy vision is a symptom of cataracts. Cataracts occur when the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, causing visual disturbances such as cloudy or blurry vision.The other options are not typical symptoms of cataracts.
a) Sudden dimmed vision may be a symptom of other eye conditions.
c) Intermitent flashes of light (option c) may be a symptom of other eye conditions such as retinal detachment.
d) Pain in the eyes (option d) is not a typical symptom of cataracts.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should include maintaining elbow restraints on the infant in the plan of care following cleft palate repair. This helps to prevent the infant from touching their surgical site and disrupting the healing process.
a) Allowing the infant to have soft foods may be appropriate, but it is not the highest priority. The infant's diet should be determined by the provider and based on the infant's individual needs.
c) Instructing the parents to feed the infant with a spoon may be appropriate, but it is not the highest priority. The infant's feeding method should be determined by the provider and based on the infant's individual needs.
d) Telling the parents to avoid brushing the infant's teeth for two weeks may be appropriate, but it is not the highest priority. The infant's oral care should be determined by the provider and based on the infant's individual needs.
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