A nurse is caring for a patient experiencing acute pain following a knee injury.
The nurse is educating the patient about pain management strategies to use at home.Which of the following non-pharmacological methods of pain relief should the nurse include in their teaching?
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Intermittent ice compress
Phototherapy
Walking on a treadmill
Walking on a treadmill
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of psychological treatment that can be effective for a range of conditions, including chronic pain. However, it may not be the most suitable for acute pain management at home following a knee injury. CBT usually involves working with a trained therapist over multiple sessions, which may not be practical or immediately beneficial in this context.
Choice B rationale
Intermittent ice compress is a highly recommended non-pharmacological method for managing acute pain, especially following a knee injury. The cold temperature from the ice can help numb the area, reducing pain and inflammation. It’s a simple, cost-effective, and readily available method that can be easily applied at home.
Choice C rationale
Phototherapy, also known as light therapy, involves exposure to specific wavelengths of light using polychromatic polarised light, lasers, light-emitting diodes, fluorescent lamps, or dichroic lamps. While it has been used to treat conditions like seasonal affective disorder, skin conditions, and neonatal jaundice, its effectiveness in managing acute pain following a knee injury is not well-established.
Choice D rationale
Walking on a treadmill might not be suitable for a patient experiencing acute pain following a knee injury. Physical activity is generally beneficial for overall health and certain types of chronic pain. However, in the case of an acute knee injury, rest and immobilization are often recommended initially to allow the injured tissues to heal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A patient reporting a burning sensation is a subjective sign of pain. It relies on the patient’s personal experience and verbal report.
Choice B rationale
A patient grimacing when they move is an objective sign of pain. It is observable and does not rely on the patient’s verbal report.
Choice C rationale
A patient rating their pain as an 8 on a scale of 0 to 10 is a subjective sign of pain. It relies on the patient’s personal experience and verbal report.
Choice D rationale
A patient stating the pain is located in their abdomen is a subjective sign of pain. It relies on the patient’s personal experience and verbal report.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hyperoxia, or high oxygen levels, can cause unfavorable outcomes for a client who has a traumatic brain injury and is being mechanically ventilated. Too much oxygen can lead to oxygen toxicity and cause damage to the lungs and other organs, including the brain.
Choice B rationale
A platelet count of 250,000/mm^3 is within the normal range and would not typically cause unfavorable outcomes for a client who has a traumatic brain injury and is being mechanically ventilated.
Choice C rationale
A hemoglobin level of 16 g/dL is within the normal range and would not typically cause unfavorable outcomes for a client who has a traumatic brain injury and is being mechanically ventilated.
Choice D rationale
A Glasgow Coma Scale score of 16 is not possible as the maximum score is 15. A higher score indicates a less severe injury, so it would not typically cause unfavorable outcomes for a client who has a traumatic brain injury and is being mechanically ventilated.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
