A nurse is caring for a newborn who is small for gestational age. Which of the following findings is associated with this condition?
Protruding abdomen
Gray umbilical cord
Moist skin
Wide skull sutures
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
A protruding abdomen is not specifically associated with being small for gestational age and can have various other causes in newborns.
Choice B rationale:
A gray umbilical cord is not a typical finding associated with being small for gestational age. Choice C rationale:
Moist skin is not a specific finding associated with being small for gestational age and can be observed in all newborns.
Choice D rationale:
Wide skull sutures are associated with being small for gestational age, as the skull bones may not fully close due to restricted growth in the womb.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: While this is an important action, it is not the first priority immediately after delivery. The priority is to ensure the newborn's breathing and warmth.
Choice B rationale: Assessing the gestational age of the newborn is important but can be done after ensuring the newborn's immediate well-being.
Choice C rationale: This is important for proper identification, but it can be done after the newborn is stabilized.
Choice D rationale: The first action after delivery is to dry the newborn to prevent hypothermia and stimulate breathing. Drying the baby helps remove amniotic fluid and stimulates the baby's reflexes, making it the priority action.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Around 10 to 12 months of age, babies develop more advanced oral motor skills and can start to use their tongue to push solid objects out of their mouth. This is a natural reflex that helps prevent choking as they continue to learn how to eat solid foods.
Choice B rationale: Between 8 to 10 months of age, babies start to develop the ability to chew and swallow soft, cooked food. At this stage, they are typically introduced to mashed or finely chopped solid foods to complement their breast milk or formula diet.
Choice C rationale: Newborns typically start with bottle-feeding or breastfeeding. As they grow and develop, they eventually transition to drinking from a cup, which is usually introduced around 6 to 9 months of age. At this stage, the baby is held by another person while they drink from a cup with assistance.
Choice D rationale: Around 6 to 8 months of age, infants start showing an interest in self-feeding and may begin experimenting with a spoon. They may try to scoop food with a spoon but often need assistance and are still primarily dependent on being fed by a caregiver.
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