A nurse is caring for a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and is in labor. Which of the following medications is contraindicated for this client?
Misoprostol
Folic acid
Nifedipine
Terbutaline sulfate
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Misoprostol is a prostaglandin analog and is contraindicated for use during labor at 32 weeks of gestation as it can lead to uterine hyperstimulation, which may pose a risk to the preterm fetus.
Choice B rationale: Folic acid is a vitamin supplement and is not contraindicated during labor. However, it is typically taken earlier in pregnancy to prevent neural tube defects.
Choice C rationale: Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker that may be used to suppress preterm labor, and it is not contraindicated at 32 weeks of gestation.
Choice D rationale: Terbutaline is a beta-adrenergic agonist that may be used to relax the uterine smooth muscles and inhibit preterm labor. It is not contraindicated at 32 weeks of gestation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: An increase in breast milk production is a normal physiological response during breastfeeding and does not indicate mastitis.
Choice B rationale: Mastitis is an inflammation of the breast tissue, usually caused by infection. It commonly occurs in breastfeeding women and is characterized by redness, warmth, swelling, and pain in one breast. The affected breast may also be tender and sore to the touch.
Choice C rationale: Swelling in both breasts is a common occurrence during the early days of breastfeeding as the milk supply adjusts to the baby's needs. It is not specific to mastitis.
Choice D rationale: Cracked and bleeding nipples can be a result of improper latch or positioning during breastfeeding, but they are not specific to mastitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The presence of phosphatidylglycerol (PG) in the amniotic fluid is another indicator of fetal lung maturity. The absence of PG is associated with an increased risk of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in the newborn.
Choice B rationale: A nonstress test is a test performed during pregnancy to evaluate the fetal heart rate in response to fetal movement. It is not directly related to assessing fetal lung maturity.
Choice C rationale: The L/S ratio is an important indicator of fetal lung maturity. Lecithin and sphingomyelin are two surfactants present in the lungs, and the ratio of these two substances increases as the fetal lungs mature. An L/S ratio of 2:1 or greater is considered an indication of lung maturity and suggests that the newborn should be able to breathe adequately after birth.
Choice D rationale: The biophysical profile (BPP) is a prenatal ultrasound assessment of the fetus, which includes evaluating fetal movements, breathing, heart rate, and amniotic fluid volume. While a BPP of 8 is a reassuring score, it does not provide direct information about fetal lung maturity.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.