A nurse is caring for a couple who experienced a fetal death at 37 weeks of gestation. Which of the following responses by the nurse is therapeutic?
"I think you should call your minister. He can help comfort you."
"It must be very difficult for you both. I will be available if you need anything."
"You are both young and can have other children."
"Did you have any complications during your pregnancy?"
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: This response assumes that the couple's religious beliefs are relevant to them, which may not be the case. It is not appropriate for the nurse to suggest involving their minister without knowing their preferences or beliefs.
Choice B rationale: This response acknowledges the couple's emotional experience and shows empathy toward their grief. It offers support and reassurance that the nurse will be available to help them through this difficult time.
Choice C rationale: While this statement may be factually true, it is not empathetic or supportive of the couple's current emotional state. It may come across as dismissive of their feelings and minimize their grief.
Choice D rationale: While gathering information about the pregnancy is essential for the medical record, this question does not address the couple's emotional needs. It is more appropriate to focus on offering emotional support and assistance rather than immediately delving into clinical details.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This statement is correct. Burping the baby halfway through each feeding can help release air and prevent discomfort from gas build-up.
Choice B rationale: This statement is correct. It is essential to watch for signs of satiety in the baby, such as slowing down sucking, turning away from the bottle, or becoming relaxed.
Stopping the feeding when the baby is full helps prevent overfeeding.
Choice C rationale: This statement indicates a need for further teaching. The duration of feeding can vary for different babies, and it is not advisable to limit the feeding time to a specific duration like 10 to 15 minutes. Babies have different feeding patterns and may take longer or shorter periods to finish a feeding. It is essential to allow the baby to feed until they are full and satisfied.
Choice D rationale: This statement is correct. It is safe and appropriate to give formula to the baby at room temperature, or it can be warmed if the baby prefers it that way. However, never heat the formula in the microwave as it can create hot spots that may burn the baby's mouth. Instead, warm the formula by placing the bottle in a bowl of warm water. Always test the temperature on the inside of your wrist before feeding the baby to ensure it's not too hot.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The Moro reflex, also known as the startle reflex, is elicited by making a loud noise or performing a sharp hand clap near the newborn. In response to the stimulus, the newborn will throw their arms and legs outward and then bring them back toward the center of the body.
Choice B rationale: Placing a finger at the base of the newborn's toes is not related to eliciting the Moro reflex. This action may elicit the Babinski reflex, which causes the toes to fan out and the big toe to dorsiflex.
Choice C rationale: This action may elicit the stepping reflex, where the newborn will make stepping movements when the soles of their feet touch a flat surface. It is not related to eliciting the Moro reflex.
Choice D rationale: Turning the newborn's head quickly to one side is not related to eliciting the Moro reflex. This action may elicit the asymmetric tonic neck reflex (ATNR), where the newborn will extend the arm and leg on the side their head is turned to and flex the opposite arm and leg.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today