A nurse is teaching a new mother about the signs of effective breastfeeding of her newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Your baby can lose 10% of his birth weight and should return to weight by 7-14 days of age.
Your baby should gain 0.25 oz (7 grams) per day after the fourth day of life.
Expect your baby to have less than 5 wet diapers per day after the fourth day of life.
Expect your baby to feed constantly during the first week of life.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
A newborn can lose up to 10% of their birth weight in the first few days after birth, which is considered normal. By 7-14 days of age, the baby should have regained their birth weight if breastfeeding effectively.
Choice B rationale:
Gaining 0.25 oz (7 grams) per day after the fourth day of life is not a standard guideline for assessing effective breastfeeding.
Choice C rationale:
Expecting the baby to have less than 5 wet diapers per day after the fourth day of life may indicate dehydration or inadequate breastfeeding, which is not a sign of effective breastfeeding.
Choice D rationale:
Expecting the baby to feed constantly during the first week of life is not necessarily an indicator of effective breastfeeding. While frequent feeding is normal in the early days, the baby should be able to effectively feed and show signs of satiety after nursing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Uterine enlargement greater than expected for gestational age is not a typical finding in a possible ectopic pregnancy. An ectopic pregnancy occurs when the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, usually in the fallopian tube, and the uterus does not enlarge normally.
Choice B rationale:
Copious vaginal bleeding is not a typical finding in a possible ectopic pregnancy. Vaginal bleeding can occur, but it is not usually copious.
Choice C rationale:
Severe nausea and vomiting are not typically associated with a possible ectopic pregnancy. Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms in early pregnancy, but they are not specific to an ectopic pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
Pelvic pain is a common finding in a possible ectopic pregnancy. The pain is often sharp, and unilateral, and may be located on one side of the lower abdomen or pelvis.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: During phototherapy, it is essential to maintain adequate hydration and nutrition for the newborn. Encouraging frequent breastfeeding helps provide the baby with essential nutrients and fluids, which can be lost due to increased stooling caused by phototherapy.
Choice B rationale: The use of lotion on the newborn's skin during phototherapy is not recommended, as it may interfere with the effectiveness of the light therapy. The skin needs to be exposed to the light for the treatment to work.
Choice C rationale: Monitoring the newborn's blood glucose level is not directly related to phototherapy. Blood glucose monitoring may be necessary for specific medical reasons, but it is not a standard intervention during phototherapy.
Choice D rationale: During phototherapy, the newborn is usually placed in a supine (face-up) position to ensure maximum exposure of the skin to the phototherapy lights. The prone position is not recommended during phototherapy as it may reduce the effectiveness of the treatment.

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