A nurse is teaching a new mother about the signs of effective breastfeeding of her newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Your baby can lose 10% of his birth weight and should return to weight by 7-14 days of age.

Your baby should gain 0.25 oz (7 grams) per day after the fourth day of life.

Expect your baby to have less than 5 wet diapers per day after the fourth day of life.

Expect your baby to feed constantly during the first week of life.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:
A newborn can lose up to 10% of their birth weight in the first few days after birth, which is considered normal. By 7-14 days of age, the baby should have regained their birth weight if breastfeeding effectively.
Choice B rationale:
Gaining 0.25 oz (7 grams) per day after the fourth day of life is not a standard guideline for assessing effective breastfeeding.
Choice C rationale:
Expecting the baby to have less than 5 wet diapers per day after the fourth day of life may indicate dehydration or inadequate breastfeeding, which is not a sign of effective breastfeeding.
Choice D rationale:
Expecting the baby to feed constantly during the first week of life is not necessarily an indicator of effective breastfeeding. While frequent feeding is normal in the early days, the baby should be able to effectively feed and show signs of satiety after nursing.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: A breech presentation means that the baby's buttocks or feet are the presenting part, not the shoulder.
Choice B rationale: Vertex presentation refers to a head-down position of the baby with the occiput (back of the head) as the presenting part. In the RSA position, the baby is in vertex presentation, but the specific part facing the mother's right side is the shoulder.
Choice C rationale: RSA (Right Sacrum Anterior) indicates that the fetus is in a vertex presentation with the head pointing down and the back of the baby's head (occiput) facing the mother's right side. The shoulder is the presenting part of this position.
Choice D rationale; Mentum refers to the chin of the baby. A mentum presentation (also called face presentation) means that the baby's face is the presenting part, not the shoulder.

A. "Your baby's mouth is rather small so she will only take part of nipple." B. "You should place your nipple and some of the areola into her mouth." C. "Try to place the nipple, the entire areola, and some breast tissue beyond the areola into her mouth." D. "Babies know instinctively exactly how much of the nipple to take into their mouth."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Placing only part of the nipple in the baby's mouth may result in an ineffective latch, leading to breastfeeding difficulties.
Choice B rationale:
Placing the nipple and 2 to 3 cm of areolar tissue around the nipple into the baby’s mouth aids in adequately compressing the milk ducts. This placement decreases stress on the nipple and prevents cracking and soreness.
Choice C rationale:
Placing the entire areolar is not appropriate.
Choice D rationale:
While babies do have natural instincts to breastfeed, it is essential to provide the mother with specific guidance on achieving a proper latch to ensure successful breastfeeding.

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A nurse is teaching a new mother about the signs of effective breastfeeding of her newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is performing Leopold maneuvers on a client who is in labor and determines the fetus is in an RSA position. Which of the following fetal presentations should the nurse document in the client's medical record?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting a client who is postpartum with her first breastfeeding experience. When the client asks how much of the nipple she should put into the baby's mouth, which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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