A nurse is caring for a newborn who has hydrocephalus. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect to find?
A backward sloping appearance of the forehead.
Dilated scalp veins
Over-riding suture lines
Hypertension
The Correct Answer is B
Hydrocephalus is a condition characterized by the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within the ventricles of the brain, leading to increased intracranial pressure. Manifestations of hydrocephalus in a newborn may include dilated scalp veins, sunset eyes, head enlargement and sutural diastasis due to increased intracranial pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Insulin is the most commonly used medication for managing gestational diabetes because it does not cross the placenta and is considered safe for both the mother and the fetus. Other oral antidiabetic medications like repaglinide, glipizide, and acarbose are generally not recommended during pregnancy due to concerns about their safety for the fetus.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Small for gestational age (SGA) newborns are at risk of hypoglycemia due to decreased glycogen stores and limited fat reserves. Therefore, monitoring blood glucose levels is essential to detect and promptly intervene in case of hypoglycemia.
A, B, C- monitoring other parameters such as vital signs, axillary temperature and weight are important aspects of newborn care but not specific to SGA newborns.
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