A nurse is caring for a client with paranoid personality disorder who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?

Disclose some personal information to the client to demonstrate approachability.

Approach the client frequently throughout the day for brief interactions.

Adopt a neutral attitude when providing care.

Wait for the client to initiate interaction.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. A neutral attitude communicates respect, professionalism, and non-threatening intentions. It helps to minimize the client's feelings of being scrutinized or manipulated and creates a safe environment for the client to engage in therapeutic interactions.

A. Disclosing personal information may further exacerbate the client's mistrust and suspicion, as they may interpret it as confirmation of their paranoid beliefs or as an attempt to manipulate them.

B. Approaching the client frequently throughout the day may be overwhelming and increase the client's suspicion. Clients with paranoid personality disorder often feel threatened by perceived intrusions into their personal space or privacy.

D. While it's essential to respect the client's autonomy and boundaries, waiting for the client to initiate interaction may prolong the establishment of a therapeutic relationship, especially with a client who is suspicious and mistrustful.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

B. Individuals experiencing depression may have negative thoughts about themselves, feelings of worthlessness, and a diminished sense of self-esteem. These negative self-perceptions can contribute to feelings of hopelessness and despair.

C. Insomnia is a common sleep disturbance associated with depression. Sleep disturbances are prevalent among individuals with depression and can exacerbate other symptoms such as fatigue, irritability, and difficulty concentrating.

D. Individuals with depression may experience irritability, mood swings, and a low tolerance for frustration. Irritability can be a manifestation of the emotional distress and dysregulation often experienced in depression.

A. While some individuals with depression may experience physical symptoms such as headaches and digestive disturbances, these symptoms are not specific to depression

E Euphoria is not a typical finding in depression. Instead, euphoria is more commonly associated with mood disorders such as bipolar disorder

A. Symptom Positive Negative B. Disordered thinking C. Flat affect D. Trouble concentrating E. Lack of initiative F. Social withdrawal

Correct Answer is ["B"]

Explanation

A. Disordered thinking, also known as formal thought disorder, involves disturbances in the thought process, such as loosening of associations, thought blocking, or tangentiality. These disturbances result in fragmented or illogical thinking patterns.
B. Flat affect refers to a reduction or absence of emotional expression. Individuals with flat affect may appear emotionally dull or unresponsive, showing little variation in facial expressions or vocal tone.
D. Apathy refers to a lack of motivation, interest, or enthusiasm in engaging with one's environment or pursuing goals. Individuals with schizophrenia may experience extreme apathy, which can contribute to social withdrawal and functional impairment.
E. Lack of initiative, also known as avolition, refers to a reduction or absence of goal-directed behavior or motivation to engage in purposeful activities. Individuals with schizophrenia may have difficulty initiating and sustaining activities of daily living or pursuing personal interests.
F. Social withdrawal involves the avoidance or reduction of social interactions and activities. It may result from factors such as social anxiety, apathy, or disinterest in socializing due to psychotic symptoms or negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
C. Trouble concentrating is not typically considered a primary symptom of schizophrenia. While difficulties with concentration or attention may occur, they are more often associated with cognitive impairments rather than positive or negative symptoms.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client with paranoid personality disorder who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an adolescent who is experiencing indications of depression. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse is doing an admission assessment on a client with schizophrenia. Which of the following are positive symptoms of schizophrenia?

Correct Answer is ["B"]

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for disulfiram (Antabuse). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is exploring treatment options with a client addicted to heroin. Which information regarding the use of methadone is important for the nurse to include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and generalized anxiety disorder. The client has a prescription for alprazolam 0.25 mg PO every 8 hr PRN anxiety. For which of the following client statements should the nurse consider administering alprazolam?

A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with acute psychosis and is being treated with haloperidol. The nurse should suspect that the client may be experiencing tardive dyskinesia when the client exhibits which of the following? (Select all that apply)

A home-health nurse is assessing a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and finds that the client demonstrates constant repetitive cleaning. The nurse knows that this behavior is an attempt to accomplish which of the following?

A nurse is caring for a client who has major depressive disorder and attempted suicide. The client tells the nurse. "I should have died because I am totally worthless." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client with delirium who is experiencing illusions. What environmental conditions should the nurse arrange for this client?