A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected incisional hernia. The nurse is preparing the client for an imaging study to confirm the diagnosis. Which of the following imaging studies is most commonly used for assessing incisional hernias?

Ultrasound

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

CT (Computed Tomography) scan

X-ray

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Ultrasound may be used to assess some types of hernias, but it is not the most commonly used imaging study for assessing incisional hernias.

Choice B reason:

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) provides detailed images and may be used for assessing hernias, but it is not the most commonly used imaging study for incisional hernias.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. A CT (Computed Tomography) scan is most commonly used to assess incisional hernias as it provides detailed cross-sectional images of the abdominal wall and herniated tissues.

Choice D reason:

X-rays are not typically used to assess incisional hernias. X-rays provide limited information on soft tissues and are more commonly used for bone-related assessments.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. Being physically active and engaging in regular exercise can actually reduce the risk of hernias by strengthening the abdominal muscles and connective tissue.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. Having a high BMI is a risk factor for developing hernias. Excess weight can increase intra-abdominal pressure and weaken the abdominal muscles, making hernia development more likely.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Smoking and chronic coughing can contribute to the development of hernias by putting increased pressure on the abdominal muscles and weakening the tissue.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect. Family history can play a role in hernia development, as genetics can influence the strength of the abdominal muscles and connective tissue.

A. "Increased risk of developing gallstones after surgery." B. "Potential for recurrent hernia formation after the procedure." C. "Possible changes in vocal cord function after the surgery." D. "Development of skin rashes and allergic reactions postoperatively."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Increased risk of developing gallstones is not a complication related to femoral hernia repair. Gallstones are unrelated to hernia surgery.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. The potential for recurrent hernia formation after the surgical repair is a complication that the nurse should discuss with the client. Recurrence can happen in some cases, and the client needs to be aware of this possibility.

Choice C reason:

Changes in vocal cord function are not related to femoral hernia repair. This complication is not relevant to hernia surgery.

Choice D reason:

Development of skin rashes and allergic reactions postoperatively are not typical complications of femoral hernia repair. These complications may occur in response to medications or dressings, but they are not directly related to the hernia surgery.

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A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected incisional hernia. The nurse is preparing the client for an imaging study to confirm the diagnosis. Which of the following imaging studies is most commonly used for assessing incisional hernias?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with a hernia asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this condition. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with a femoral hernia is considering surgical repair. The client expresses concerns about potential complications of the procedure. Which of the following complications should the nurse discuss with the client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client about different types of hernias. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further clarification about umbilical hernias?

A client asks the nurse about the relationship between age and the development of hernias. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client with an inguinal hernia reports experiencing a painful bulge in the groin area that becomes more prominent when coughing or lifting heavy objects. Which of the following types of hernias is the client likely experiencing?

A client asks the nurse about the risk factors for developing hernias. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

A nurse is caring for a client who had a laparoscopic hernia repair. The client is concerned about the appearance of small incisions on the abdomen. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is assessing a client with a possible hernia. Which of the following signs or symptoms should the nurse be particularly concerned about and report to the healthcare provider?

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A nurse is caring for a client with an incarcerated hernia. Which of the following signs or symptoms should the nurse monitor for and report to the healthcare provider immediately?