A client with a hernia asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this condition. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

"Being physically active and engaging in regular exercise can increase the risk of hernias."

"Having a high body mass index (BMI) is a protective factor against developing hernias."

"Smoking and chronic coughing can contribute to the development of hernias."

"A family history of hernias does not have any influence on an individual's risk."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. Being physically active and engaging in regular exercise can actually reduce the risk of hernias by strengthening the abdominal muscles and connective tissue.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. Having a high BMI is a risk factor for developing hernias. Excess weight can increase intra-abdominal pressure and weaken the abdominal muscles, making hernia development more likely.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Smoking and chronic coughing can contribute to the development of hernias by putting increased pressure on the abdominal muscles and weakening the tissue.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect. Family history can play a role in hernia development, as genetics can influence the strength of the abdominal muscles and connective tissue.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is not accurate. While anesthesia is administered during surgery to prevent pain, clients typically experience postoperative pain as the anesthesia wears off.

Choice B reason:

Pain after hernia surgery can vary from person to person, and some clients may require pain medications to manage postoperative discomfort effectively.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Clients undergoing hernia repair surgery will typically be prescribed pain medications to manage postoperative discomfort.

Choice D reason:

Pain after hernia surgery is normal but usually improves over time. The duration of postoperative pain varies, and the client should follow the healthcare provider's guidance on pain management.

A. "Umbilical hernias occur when the intestine protrudes through the abdominal wall near the belly button." B. "Umbilical hernias are more common in infants and pregnant women." C. "Surgery is typically required to repair an umbilical hernia in adults." D. "I should avoid lifting heavy objects to prevent the development of an umbilical hernia."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Umbilical hernias occur when a portion of the intestine or abdominal tissue pushes through the abdominal wall near the belly button (umbilicus).

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Umbilical hernias are more common in infants, as their abdominal muscles are still developing, and in pregnant women due to increased intra-abdominal pressure.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Surgery is typically required to repair an umbilical hernia in adults, especially if the hernia is large, painful, or at risk of complications.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect and indicates a need for further clarification. Umbilical hernias in adults can develop due to factors such as obesity, pregnancy, or chronic coughing. While avoiding heavy lifting may help prevent hernias in general, it is not the primary preventive measure for umbilical hernias.

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A client with a hernia asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this condition. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with an inguinal hernia is scheduled for surgical repair. The client asks the nurse about postoperative pain management. Which of the following statements by the nurse is accurate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client about different types of hernias. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further clarification about umbilical hernias?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with a possible hernia. Which of the following signs or symptoms should the nurse be particularly concerned about and report to the healthcare provider?

A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected inguinal hernia. The client asks about the potential need for additional diagnostic tests. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client asks the nurse about the relationship between age and the development of hernias. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client comes to the emergency department with severe pain and tenderness in the groin area. The nurse suspects an incarcerated hernia. Which of the following assessments should the nurse prioritize?

A nurse is assessing a client with a suspected inguinal hernia. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect to find during the assessment?

A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected incisional hernia. Which of the following factors should the nurse consider as a potential cause of this type of hernia?

A client is recovering from hernia repair surgery and is experiencing constipation due to postoperative pain medications. The nurse advises the client to increase fiber intake and stay hydrated. Which of the following additional measures should the nurse recommend?

A client asks the nurse about the risk factors for developing hernias. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the client's education?