A nurse is caring for a client with a new diagnosis of Paget's disease. The nurse anticipates the provider will prescribe which of the following medications for this client?
Colchicine
Alendronate
Prednisone
Allopurinol
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Used primarily for gout and familial Mediterranean fever, not for Paget's disease.
Choice B rationale: Alendronate is a bisphosphonate commonly used to manage Paget's disease by slowing down bone breakdown and reducing the risk of complications.
Choice C rationale: Prednisone is a corticosteroid used for various inflammatory conditions but not typically prescribed for Paget's disease.
Choice D rationale: Used to lower uric acid levels and prevent gout attacks, not a primary medication for Paget's disease.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This is not accurate since the manifestations of facial nerve paralysis are observed on the contralateral side which in this case is the left side of the face hence the right facial nerve is paralyzed.
Choice B rationale: Facial nerve paralysis cause symptoms such as drooping of the eyelid, cheek or mouth as depicted in the above picture. The right facial nerve is paralyzed since the nerve innervates the contralateral side hence the effects are demonstrated on the
left side of the face.
Choice C rationale: trigeminal nerve paralysis causes symptoms such as weakness in muscles of mastication, altered sensation over the face and tongue, and hearing impairment and not the symptoms depicted above.
Choice D rationale: trigeminal nerve paralysis causes symptoms such as weakness in muscles of mastication, altered sensation over the face and tongue, and hearing impairment and not the symptoms depicted above.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Fluoxymesterone is a synthetic forms of testosterone that can worsen BPH by increasing the level of DHT.
Choice B rationale: Danazol is a synthetic forms of testosterone that can worsen BPH by increasing the level of DHT.
Choice C rationale: Methyltestosterone is a synthetic forms of testosterone that can worsen BPH by increasing the level of DHT.
Choice D rationale: Finasteride is a medication that inhibits the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is a hormone that stimulates the growth of the prostate gland. By reducing the level of DHT, finasteride can shrink the enlarged prostate and improve urinary symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The other choices are not appropriate for BPH.
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