A nurse is caring for a client who weighs 75 kg. The client has a prescription from a dietitian to decrease calorie intake by 500 cal/day to produce weight loss of 1 lb per week. What is the expected goal weight for the client in pounds at the end of the 25 weeks? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
______ lbs
The Correct Answer is ["140"]
Calculation:
- Convert the client's current weight from kilograms (kg) to pounds (lbs).
Current weight (lbs) = Patient weight (kg) x Conversion factor (lbs/kg)
= 75 kg x 2.2 lbs/kg
= 165 lbs.
- Calculate the total weight loss over 25 weeks.
Total weight loss (lbs) = Weight loss per week (lbs) x Number of weeks
= 1 lb/week x 25 weeks
= 25 lbs.
- Calculate the expected goal weight in pounds (lbs).
Goal weight (lbs) = Current weight (lbs) - Total weight loss (lbs)
= 165 lbs - 25 lbs
= 140 lbs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Wear a gown while providing personal hygiene: Contact precautions are required for clients with Clostridium difficile to prevent transmission via contaminated surfaces or direct contact. Wearing a gown during personal care protects the nurse’s clothing and skin from spores.
B. Place the client in a room with negative airflow: Negative airflow rooms are required for airborne infections such as tuberculosis or measles. C. difficile is spread via the fecal–oral route and does not require airborne isolation measures.
C. Apply a mask when providing care: Masks are necessary for droplet or airborne pathogens, but C. difficile spores are transmitted through direct or indirect contact, not respiratory droplets, so masks are not routinely required unless there is another indication.
D. Wipe the stethoscope with alcohol after leaving the client's room: C. difficile spores are resistant to alcohol-based disinfectants. Cleaning equipment requires soap and water or a sporicidal disinfectant to effectively remove spores and prevent spread.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B,C"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A,B,C"},"D":{"answers":"A,B,C"}}
Explanation
- Lymphadenopathy: Generalized lymphadenopathy, or swelling of the lymph nodes, is a common symptom of measles and rubella, but not typically a defining feature of fifth disease.
- Koplik spots in the mouth: Pathognomonic for measles, appearing as tiny white lesions on the buccal mucosa before the rash. Their presence essentially confirms measles over other viral exanthems.
- Red rash on the face: Occurs in all three illnesses but with different patterns — measles starts at the hairline and spreads downward, rubella begins on the face and spreads quickly, and fifth disease presents with a “slapped cheek” appearance before spreading.
- Fever: Common to all three conditions but differs in severity — measles typically produces higher fevers, rubella causes mild fever, and fifth disease may have low-grade fever or none.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.