A nurse is caring for a client who was recently re-admitted for relapse of psychosis symptoms due to not taking their medications. Which of the follow should be a long-term goal for this client?
To keep the client's environment calm and with minimal daily stimuli
To be reoriented to their current environment as needed
To ensure the client participates in a walk with staff on a daily basis
To develop and acknowledge understanding of a relapse plan prior to discharge
The Correct Answer is D
A. To keep the client's environment calm and with minimal daily stimuli: While a calm environment can help manage acute psychotic symptoms, it is a short-term intervention rather than a long-term goal. Long-term management focuses on adherence to treatment and relapse prevention.
B. To be reoriented to their current environment as needed: Reorientation is beneficial for clients experiencing disorientation due to acute psychosis, but it is a short-term intervention. A long-term goal should focus on maintaining stability and preventing future relapse.
C. To ensure the client participates in a walk with staff on a daily basis: Regular physical activity can improve mental health, but it does not directly address medication adherence or long-term relapse prevention. The goal should focus on strategies to maintain treatment compliance.
D. To develop and acknowledge understanding of a relapse plan prior to discharge: A relapse plan helps the client recognize early warning signs, understand medication importance, and seek support when needed, which is essential for long-term symptom management and prevention of future hospitalizations.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Biologically male clients are typically diagnosed earlier than biologically female clients: Schizophrenia generally presents earlier in males, often between ages 18 and 25, whereas females tend to be diagnosed later, typically between their late 20s and early 30s. This difference is thought to be influenced by hormonal and genetic factors.
B. Biologically female clients are likely to be diagnosed earlier than biologically male clients: Schizophrenia tends to manifest later in females, partly due to the protective effects of estrogen, which may delay the onset of symptoms compared to males.
C. Diagnosis commonly occurs in individuals under the age of 12: Childhood-onset schizophrenia is extremely rare. Most cases present in late adolescence or early adulthood, with symptoms gradually developing over time.
D. People diagnosed with schizophrenia are more violent than others: Individuals with schizophrenia are not inherently more violent than the general population. They are more likely to be victims of violence rather than perpetrators, and when violence does occur, it is often associated with substance use or untreated symptoms.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Nylon socks. Nylon socks do not pose a significant risk for self-harm and can be safely kept with the client. They are not considered a ligature risk or a hazardous object.
B. Cotton underwear. Cotton underwear is not a safety concern in a mental health unit. It does not present a strangulation risk or any other immediate danger.
C. Lace-up tennis shoes. Lace-up shoes contain long laces that could be used as a ligature, posing a strangulation risk. Clients in a mental health unit are typically provided with slip-on or Velcro shoes to enhance safety.
D. Glass-framed picture of the client's partner. A glass frame poses a significant risk as it can be broken and used as a sharp object for self-harm. The nurse should ask the partner to take it home or provide a safer alternative, such as a laminated photo.
E. Necklace. A necklace can be used for strangulation, making it unsafe for a client at risk of self-harm. Removing items that could be used for ligature or harm is essential in suicide prevention.
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