A nurse is caring for a client who was recently diagnosed with depression. The client's partner asks when he will get better. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
"We've seen steady improvement in other clients who are depressed."
"Tell me what you know about depression,"
"No one really knows the answer to that question."
"The important thing is that he gets better, not how long it takes."
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. "We've seen steady improvement in other clients who are depressed.": While this may sound reassuring, it provides generalized information that may create unrealistic expectations. It does not address the partner’s specific concerns or open up a dialogue for emotional support or understanding.
B. "Tell me what you know about depression,": This response encourages open communication and assesses the partner's understanding of the condition. It allows the nurse to provide accurate, individualized information and emotional support based on what the partner already knows or believes.
C. "No one really knows the answer to that question.": Though factually true, this statement may seem dismissive or lacking empathy. It does not invite discussion or support the emotional needs of the partner, who is likely feeling uncertain or overwhelmed.
D. "The important thing is that he gets better, not how long it takes.": This response minimizes the partner’s valid concern about recovery time. It may come across as invalidating and does not provide helpful or therapeutic communication.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The client is admitted due to noncompliance at home: The term "noncompliance" is vague and judgmental. Documentation should focus on specific behaviors or observations (e.g., "client was not taking prescribed medications") rather than generalizing or attributing motives.
B. The client uses neologisms when speaking to others: This statement is objective and describes a specific, observable behavior. Using clinical terms to document symptoms of schizophrenia aligns with accurate and professional documentation standards.
C. The client is disruptive and annoying to other clients in the facility: This phrasing is subjective and emotionally charged. Accurate documentation should avoid value-laden terms and instead describe the exact behavior (e.g., "client raised voice and interrupted group session").
D. The client's partner is making their symptoms worse: This is speculative and not based on objective observation. Unless the client specifically states this or it is directly witnessed, such assumptions should not be included in medical documentation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Direct questions to the interpreter: Communication should be directed to the client, not the interpreter. Speaking directly to the client fosters rapport and respects their autonomy, while the interpreter facilitates understanding.
B. Ask the client for regular feedback: Checking in frequently with the client ensures they understand the information being conveyed. This helps clarify misunderstandings and confirms effective communication through the interpreter.
C. Incorporate acronyms into client teaching: Using acronyms can confuse clients, especially those with limited English proficiency or unfamiliarity with medical terminology. Clear, simple language without jargon is preferred.
D. Ask the client's family member to interpret: Family members may lack medical terminology knowledge, may filter information, or breach confidentiality. Professional interpreters provide more accurate and unbiased communication.
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