A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium and reports starting a new exercise program. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following electrolyte imbalances?
Hypomagnesemia
Hypokalemia
Hypocalcemia
Hyponatremia
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Starting a new exercise program is not directly associated with the development of hypomagnesemia.
Choice B rationale:
Starting a new exercise program is not directly associated with the development of hypokalemia.
Choice C rationale:
Starting a new exercise program is not directly associated with the development of hypocalcemia.
Choice D rationale:
Excessive sweating during exercise, especially in hot conditions, can lead to loss of sodium through sweat, potentially resulting in hyponatremia. Lithium can also increase the risk of hyponatremia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
BUN (blood urea nitrogen) measures kidney function and hydration status but is not a specific indicator for withholding triamterene.
Choice B rationale:
Triamterene is a potassium-sparing diuretic. With a potassium level of 5.3 mEq/L, which is elevated, the nurse should withhold the medication to prevent further potassium retention.
Choice C rationale:
Sodium level of 142 mEq/L is within the normal range and does not indicate a need to withhold triamterene.
Choice D rationale:
Albumin level of 4 g/dL is within the normal range and does not directly impact the decision to withhold triamterene.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Red man syndrome is typically associated with the rapid infusion of vancomycin, not phenytoin.
Choice B rationale:
Hypotension can be an adverse effect of phenytoin administration, especially if the medication is administered rapidly.
Choice C rationale:
Hypoglycemia is not commonly associated with phenytoin use.
Choice D rationale:
Bradycardia is not commonly associated with phenytoin use.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
