A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium and reports starting a new exercise program. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following electrolyte imbalances?

Hypomagnesemia

Hypokalemia

Hypocalcemia

Hyponatremia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Hypomagnesemia involves a deficiency of magnesium, and it's not directly related to starting an exercise program while taking lithium.

Choice B rationale:

Hypokalemia involves low levels of potassium, which might not be directly influenced by the client's exercise program.

Choice C rationale:

Hypocalcemia involves low levels of calcium, and exercise is not a primary factor affecting calcium balance.

Choice D rationale:

Hyponatremia involves low levels of sodium in the blood. Starting a new exercise program while taking lithium can lead to increased sweating, potentially causing a loss of sodium. Lithium itself can also impact sodium levels. Monitoring for hyponatremia is important due to its potential impact on lithium toxicity.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Fluid retention and edema are potential adverse effects of pioglitazone, a thiazolidinedione antidiabetic medication.

Choice B rationale:

Insomnia is not typically associated with pioglitazone.

Choice C rationale:

Orthostatic hypotension is not typically associated with pioglitazone.

Choice D rationale:

Tinnitus is not typically associated with pioglitazone.

A. Increased pain relief B. Increased respiratory rate C. Decreased blood pressure D. Decreased nausea

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Naloxone is an opioid antagonist and does not increase pain relief.

Choice B rationale:

Naloxone is used to reverse opioid overdose, and an increased respiratory rate is a therapeutic effect, as it helps to counteract the respiratory depression caused by opioids.

Choice C rationale:

Decreased blood pressure is not a therapeutic effect of naloxone.

Choice D rationale:

Naloxone is not used to treat nausea directly.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium and reports starting a new exercise program. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following electrolyte imbalances?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium and reports starting a new exercise program. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following electrolyte imbalances?

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