A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving ceftriaxone intravenously.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an allergic reaction?

Polyuria.

Hypotension.

Nausea.

Bradycardia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

This is because hypotension (low blood pressure) can be a sign of anaphylaxis, which is a severe allergic reaction that can occur with ceftriaxone.

Choice A is wrong because polyuria (increased urination) is not a common sign of an allergic reaction to ceftriaxone.
Choice C is wrong because nausea can be a side effect of ceftriaxone but is not specific to an allergic reaction.
Choice D is wrong because bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not a common sign of an allergic reaction to ceftriaxone.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should withhold the dose of propranolol and notify the provider.

Using propranolol together with albuterol may reduce the benefits of both medications, since they have opposing effects in the body.

In addition, propranolol can sometimes cause narrowing of the airways, which may worsen breathing problems or trigger severe asthmatic attacks.

Choice B is wrong because there is no known interaction between albuterol and isosorbide mononitrate.

Choice C is wrong because there is no known interaction between albuterol and pantoprazole.

Choice D is wrong because there is no known interaction between albuterol and montelukast.

A. Monitor the client for hearing loss. B. Implement a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation. C. Administer the medication over 10 min. D. Reconstitute the medication with a 5% dextrose solution.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should monitor the client for hearing loss because it is a potential adverse effect of erythromycin.

Choice B is wrong because a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation is not mentioned as a necessary action when administering erythromycin lactobionate IV bolus.

Choice C is wrong because erythromycin lactobionate IV bolus should not be administered over 10 min; bolus injection (IV push) is contraindicated.

Choice D is wrong because erythromycin lactobionate should not be reconstituted with a 5% dextrose solution; it should be reconstituted with sterile water for injection.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving ceftriaxone intravenously. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an allergic reaction?

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving ceftriaxone intravenously.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an allergic reaction?