A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed alprazolam to manage severe manifestations of anxiety. Which of the following should the nurse prepare to discuss with the client?
Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how alprazolam affects you.
Relief of manifestations should be expected after a few weeks of therapy.
Foods that are known to be high in dietary tyramine should be avoided.
Increase the dose of medication as needed if relief of manifestations is not experienced.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine that can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and impair motor coordination. Therefore, the nurse should advise the client to avoid activities that require alertness until they understand how the medication affects them.
B. Alprazolam provides relatively quick relief of anxiety symptoms, often within hours, rather than requiring weeks of therapy like some other medications.
C. Foods high in tyramine are a concern for clients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), not alprazolam.
D. Increasing the dose without guidance from a healthcare provider is unsafe. The client should not adjust their medication dosage without consulting the provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Offering the client a milkshake while directing them to a different activity provides a way to meet the client's nutritional needs and addresses their manic energy by giving them a focus other than exercise. This approach maintains structure without creating confrontation.
B. Giving the client the autonomy to decide on their activities might not be appropriate in acute mania, where impulsivity and poor judgment can lead to further disorganization.
C. Telling the client to leave the dining room immediately could escalate the situation, as it may be seen as an authoritative and disruptive intervention. A more supportive approach is better.
D. Telling the client that exercise is not good for them can escalate the situation or worsen their distress. It may also reinforce negative self-image and discourage further participation in necessary eating and nutrition.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for anxiety and agitation, but it is not typically used to treat mania.
B. Fluvastatin is a statin medication used to manage cholesterol, not a treatment for mania.
C. Carbamazepine is a mood stabilizer commonly used to treat mania in clients with bipolar disorder, helping to reduce the severity of manic episodes.
D. Propranolol is a beta-blocker used to manage symptoms of anxiety, but it is not used to treat the manic phase of bipolar disorder.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.