A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing excessive anxiety and worry in response to a variety of circumstances, and is unable to control their sense of worry. The nurse should identity that these manifestations indicate which of the following?

Agoraphobia

Generalized anxiety disorder

Separation anxiety disorder

Panic disorder

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Agoraphobia is marked by the fear of being in situations where escape may be difficult or help unavailable in case of panic-like symptoms. It is not characterized by generalized worry.

B. Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is characterized by excessive anxiety and worry that is difficult to control and is associated with a variety of circumstances. Individuals with GAD often experience chronic worry about multiple life domains, without a specific focus.

C. Separation anxiety disorder involves excessive fear of being separated from loved ones or familiar environments, which is different from generalized worry about multiple life events.

D. Panic disorder involves recurrent panic attacks that are not necessarily related to generalized anxiety or worry about various life situations.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdoses, not benzodiazepines.

B. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine, not an antagonist for benzodiazepines.

C. Protamine is used to reverse the effects of heparin (an anticoagulant), not benzodiazepines.

D. Flumazenil is a benzodiazepine antagonist used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepine overdose or sedation.

A. Document the size and location of the cuts. B. Inspect the cuts for debris. C. Administer a tetanus antitoxin. D. Implement the client's behavioral modification plan.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Documenting the size and location is important for medical records, but it is secondary to providing immediate care for the wounds.

B. The first action is to inspect the cuts for any debris to ensure proper wound care. Cleaning the wounds and assessing their severity is necessary to prevent infection.

C. Administering a tetanus antitoxin is not the first step unless the cuts show signs of contamination or the patient is at risk of tetanus.

D. Implementing a behavioral modification plan is important for addressing self-harm behaviors, but the immediate priority is to assess and treat the cuts to prevent infection.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing excessive anxiety and worry in response to a variety of circumstances, and is unable to control their sense of worry. The nurse should identity that these manifestations indicate which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A charge nurse is teaching a group of nurses about the antagonist action of medications. The nurse should include in the teaching that which of the following antagonist medications is used for benzodiazepines?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client who has bipolar disorder approaches the nurse and reveals fresh, self-inflicted, superficial cuts going up and down his right arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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