A nurse in a hospital is caring for a client who has agoraphobia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the goals of treatment?

"I will join an online book club."

"I should avoid entering elevators and other closed spaces."

"I plan to sit on a park bench for a few minutes each day."

"I can try participating in group therapy every week."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. This statement demonstrates an understanding of exposure therapy, a key component of agoraphobia treatment. Exposure therapy involves gradually facing feared situations or environments to reduce anxiety and desensitize the individual to their triggers.

A. While joining an online book club is a positive social activity, it does not directly address the fear associated with agoraphobia.

B. This statement reflects avoidance behavior, which is common in agoraphobia. However, avoiding

elevators and closed spaces perpetuates the fear and limits the client’s ability to function.

D. Group therapy can be beneficial for clients with agoraphobia. It provides social support, coping strategies, and exposure to others. However, this choice does not directly address the fear of open spaces.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. A neutral attitude communicates respect, professionalism, and non-threatening intentions. It helps to minimize the client's feelings of being scrutinized or manipulated and creates a safe environment for the client to engage in therapeutic interactions.

A. Disclosing personal information may further exacerbate the client's mistrust and suspicion, as they may interpret it as confirmation of their paranoid beliefs or as an attempt to manipulate them.

B. Approaching the client frequently throughout the day may be overwhelming and increase the client's suspicion. Clients with paranoid personality disorder often feel threatened by perceived intrusions into their personal space or privacy.

D. While it's essential to respect the client's autonomy and boundaries, waiting for the client to initiate interaction may prolong the establishment of a therapeutic relationship, especially with a client who is suspicious and mistrustful.

A. Encourage client input in the treatment plan. B. Communicate with the client using concrete language. C. Demonstrate assertive behavior. D. Promote appropriate behavior during group therapy sessions.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Encouraging client input in the treatment plan is important for promoting client autonomy and engagement in their care. However, while it is a valuable intervention, it may not address the immediate needs or safety concerns of the client with histrionic personality disorder.

B.Clients with HPD may interpret vague or ambiguous communication in exaggerated ways. Concrete language helps prevent misunderstandings and maintains a therapeutic relationship. However, this is not the prority.

C. While assertiveness is valuable, it is not the primary focus at this stage.

D. Managing the clients behavior within the group is the priority intervention for the client who has histrionic personality disorder because these clients display extreme attention seeking behaviors and are often impulsive.

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A nurse in a hospital is caring for a client who has agoraphobia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the goals of treatment?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with paranoid personality disorder who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in an acute mental health facility is creating a plan of care for a new client who has histrionic personality disorder. Which of the following is the priority intervention for the nurse to make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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