A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative. For which of the following findings should the nurse suspect the client is experiencing a deep- vein thrombosis?
Muscle spasms
Absent pedal pulse
Numbness of the affected extremity
Warmth of the affected extremity
The Correct Answer is D
A. Muscle spasms: These are not typically associated with DVT.
B. Absent pedal pulse: This suggests arterial occlusion, not venous thrombosis.
C. Numbness of the affected extremity: Numbness is not a classic sign of DVT and might indicate a nerve-related issue.
D. Warmth of the affected extremity. Warmth is a hallmark sign of DVT due to localized inflammation and impaired venous circulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Empty the pouch when it is 1/3 to 1/2 full: This prevents the weight of the pouch from causing leaks or pulling on the stoma.
B. Use a standard enema set to irrigate the colostomy: This is incorrect as a standard enema set is not typically used. Colostomy irrigation requires specific equipment and is not performed routinely.
C. Cleanse the skin surrounding the stoma with moisturizing soap: Moisturizing soap can leave a residue that interferes with adhesive barriers. Mild, non-moisturizing soap or just water should be used.
D. Cut the opening in the skin barrier 1/4 inch larger than the stoma: The opening should fit closely to the stoma to protect the surrounding skin from irritation and leakage.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
The first action the nurse should take is to assess neurovascular status followed by notify the provider.
- Assess neurovascular status first: The diminished pulses and coolness of the right foot indicate compromised circulation, requiring immediate evaluation to confirm the severity.
- Notify the provider: Once the critical assessment findings are confirmed, notifying the provider for prompt intervention is essential to prevent further complications.
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