A nurse is assisting in the care of the client who is postoperative following a fasciotomy.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.
Prepare to obtain a wound culture.
Restrict fluid intake.
Administer an analgesic
Prepare to administer an antibiotic
Initiate supplemental oxygen.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
A. Prepare to obtain a wound culture: A culture is necessary if infection is suspected.
B. Restrict fluid intake: Contraindicated as hydration is important to support healing and kidney function.
C. Administer an analgesic: Pain management is crucial postoperatively.
D. Prepare to administer an antibiotic: Antibiotics are indicated for infection prophylaxis or treatment.
E. Initiate supplemental oxygen: Not needed unless signs of respiratory distress or hypoxia are present.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hct: Hematocrit measures red blood cell concentration but is not directly affected by warfarin therapy.
B. INR: The international normalized ratio (INR) is the key lab value to monitor in clients taking warfarin, as it reflects the drug’s effect on blood clotting and helps ensure the dose is therapeutic (target INR typically 2-3 for atrial fibrillation).
C. BUN: Blood urea nitrogen assesses kidney function and is unrelated to warfarin monitoring.
D. LDL: Low-density lipoprotein levels assess cardiovascular risk but are not affected by warfarin.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Restrict visitors to family members until the client is able to wear a prosthesis: Restricting visitors may increase isolation and hinder emotional support.
B. Encourage the client to talk with another client who completed rehabilitation for amputation: Peer support can provide emotional reassurance and motivate the client in their recovery process.
C. Instruct the client to ignore phantom pain sensations: Phantom pain is real and should not be dismissed; it requires management through medication or other interventions.
D. Suggest that family members bring clothing for the client from home: Familiar clothing can improve self-esteem and promote adjustment to body image changes.
E. Ask the client to describe her feelings about the loss of the affected limb: Exploring the client’s feelings helps address emotional and psychological aspects of coping with amputation.
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