A nurse is caring for a client who is near death. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Administer scheduled pain medications.
Provide oral care every 6 hr.
Administer liquids using a syringe.
Whisper when talking to family members.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Administer scheduled pain medications is appropriate because providing comfort is a priority in end-of-life care. Administering scheduled pain medications helps alleviate any discomfort or pain the client may be experiencing.
B. Providing oral care every 6 hr may not be necessary in the end-of-life stage, as the client's ability to tolerate oral care may decrease, and excessive oral care may cause discomfort.
C. Administering liquids using a syringe may not be appropriate if the client is unable to swallow or if there are concerns about aspiration.
D. Whispering when talking to family members is not necessary; instead, the nurse should communicate in a calm and clear manner, adjusting the volume and tone as needed to accommodate the client's condition and preferences.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Nail growth typically decreases with age rather than increases, and it is not due to calcium deposits.
B. Incorrect. Sweating tends to decrease with age rather than increase due to changes in sweat gland activity.
C. Incorrect. Cardiac output generally decreases with age due to changes in the heart's structure and function, rather than increasing due to weakened heart valves.
D. Correct. Increased joint stiffness is an expected age-related change due to the loss of elasticity in joint cartilage, leading to conditions such as osteoarthritis, which commonly affects older adults.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Using an adhesive remover can help safely and effectively remove the adhesive residue from the skin without causing irritation or damage.
B. Scrubbing the skin around the colostomy can cause skin irritation and increase the risk of skin breakdown. Gentle cleaning with warm water and mild soap is recommended.
C. Most colostomy bags do not require suctioning of stool, as they are designed to collect fecal matter without the need for suctioning.
D. It is generally recommended to empty the colostomy bag when it is about one-third to one- half full to prevent leakage and maintain skin integrity.
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