A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse use to identify the newborn?

Name and medical record number

Birth date and mother's name

Age and diagnosis

Footprints and identification number

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Name and medical record number: This information is unique to each individual and is used to accurately identify patients in healthcare settings, including newborns.
B.   Birth date and mother's name: While important for identification, this information alone may not be sufficient to accurately identify a newborn, especially in situations where there may be multiple newborns with similar birth dates or mothers with the same name.
C.   Age and diagnosis: Age and diagnosis are important clinical information but are not typically used as primary identifiers for medication administration.
D.   Footprints and identification number: While footprints and identification numbers may be used as supplemental identifiers, they are not as reliable or commonly used as name and medical record number for medication administration.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Digoxin typically decreases heart rate by increasing vagal tone and reducing the conduction velocity through the atrioventricular node.
B. Correct. Digoxin is a positive inotrope, meaning it increases the force of myocardial contraction, leading to increased cardiac output.
C. Incorrect. Decreased urinary output is not a common effect of digoxin.
D. Incorrect. Digoxin can lead to hyperkalemia, not hypokalemia, as it competes with potassium at the cellular level.

A. A client who has a history of pancreatitis and reports severe abdominal pain B. A client who has heart failure and reports severe dyspnea C. A client who is scheduled for abdominal surgery in 1 hr D. A postoperative client who has diabetes mellitus and a blood glucose of 280 mg/dL

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While severe abdominal pain in a client with a history of pancreatitis requires urgent assessment, severe dyspnea in a client with heart failure may indicate impending respiratory distress, requiring immediate intervention.
B. Severe dyspnea in a client with heart failure is a critical situation that requires immediate assessment and intervention to prevent respiratory compromise or failure.
C. While a client scheduled for surgery may need preparation and assessment, the client with severe dyspnea takes priority due to the potential for respiratory distress.
D. While a high blood glucose level in a postoperative client with diabetes mellitus requires monitoring and intervention, the client with severe dyspnea requires immediate attention due to the potential for respiratory compromise.

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A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse use to identify the newborn?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for digoxin to treat heart failure. Which of the following should the nurse include as an expected effect of this medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

After receiving change-of-shift report, which of the following clients should the nurse collect data from first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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