A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing acute alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?
Tachycardia
Cramping
Seizures
Elevated temperature
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation: The nurse should prioritize seizures as the most serious and life-threatening finding in a client who is experiencing acute alcohol withdrawal. Seizures can occur within 48 hours of cessation of alcohol intake and can lead to status epilepticus, brain damage, or death. Tachycardia, cramping, and elevated temperature are also common signs of alcohol withdrawal, but they are not as urgent as seizures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer: D. Elevated lipase
Rationale: Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas that causes pancreatic enzymes to leak into the bloodstream and damage surrounding tissues. Lipase is one of these enzymes that is produced by the pancreas to digest fats. An elevated lipase level indicates pancreatic injury and is a diagnostic marker for acute pancreatitis. The other laboratory results are not specific to pancreatitis and could be caused by other conditions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Decreased hemoglobin.
Choice A rationale:
Cigarette smoking typically causes an increase in blood pressure due to the nicotine’s stimulating effects on the cardiovascular system, not a decrease.
Choice B rationale:
Smoking is more likely to cause tachycardia (increased heart rate) rather than bradycardia (decreased heart rate) because nicotine stimulates the release of adrenaline.
Choice C rationale:
Somnolence (drowsiness) is not a common adverse effect of cigarette smoking. Smoking usually has a stimulating effect due to nicotine.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased hemoglobin can occur as a result of smoking because it can lead to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other respiratory issues, which can impair oxygen transport in the blood. Additionally, smoking can cause carbon monoxide to bind with hemoglobin, reducing its oxygen-carrying capacity.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.