A school nurse is performing scoliosis screenings. The nurse should recognize which of the following clinical manifestations as an indication of scoliosis?
At the hip region
Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights
United tinge of moben of the hips
Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
At the hip region is incorrect because it does not specify any clinical manifestation indicative of scoliosis.
Choice B reason
Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights are the correct position. Scoliosis is a condition characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, often causing the spine to appear as an "S" or "C" shape when viewed from the back. When performing scoliosis screenings, the school nurse should look for signs that may indicate scoliosis, such as uneven shoulder and pelvic heights.
Choice C reason:
United tinge of moben of the hips is incorrect because it does not describe a known clinical manifestation of scoliosis and appears to contain typographical errors.
Choice D reason:
Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum is incorrect because it is not a characteristic clinical manifestation of scoliosis. The curvature of the sacrum is normal and not related to scoliosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B. Placement of a central venous catheter.
Rationale: The nurse should identify that informed consent is required for the placement of a central venous catheter, as this is an invasive procedure that carries significant risks and benefits that need to be explained to the client before obtaining consent. Informed consent is not required for irrigation of a wound with antibiotic solution, as this is a routine nursing intervention that does not involve significant risks or benefits.
Informed consent is not required for the insertion of a nasogastric tube, as this is a common nursing procedure that does not involve significant risks or benefits. Informed consent is not required for the administration of an iron injection using the Z-track technique, as this is a standard medication administration technique that does not involve significant risks or benefits.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer: D. Blurry vision
Rationale: Blurry vision, along with yellow-green halos around lights, is a sign of digoxin toxicity that can occur when the serum level of the drug exceeds 2 ng/mL. Other signs of digoxin toxicity include nausea, vomiting, anorexia, confusion, arrhythmias, and bradycardia. Tinnitus, constipation, and joint pain are not related to digoxin toxicity.
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