A school nurse is performing scoliosis screenings. The nurse should recognize which of the following clinical manifestations as an indication of scoliosis?
At the hip region
Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights
United tinge of moben of the hips
Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
At the hip region is incorrect because it does not specify any clinical manifestation indicative of scoliosis.
Choice B reason
Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights are the correct position. Scoliosis is a condition characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, often causing the spine to appear as an "S" or "C" shape when viewed from the back. When performing scoliosis screenings, the school nurse should look for signs that may indicate scoliosis, such as uneven shoulder and pelvic heights.
Choice C reason:
United tinge of moben of the hips is incorrect because it does not describe a known clinical manifestation of scoliosis and appears to contain typographical errors.
Choice D reason:
Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum is incorrect because it is not a characteristic clinical manifestation of scoliosis. The curvature of the sacrum is normal and not related to scoliosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice c. The restraints are secured with a quick-release knot.
Choice A rationale:
The restraints should never be attached to the side rails of the bed. This can cause injury if the side rails are moved up or down. Instead, restraints should be attached to a part of the bed frame that does not move.
Choice B rationale:
The nurse should be able to insert only two fingers under the secured restraint. If three fingers can be inserted, the restraint is too loose and may not effectively prevent the patient from harming themselves or others.
Choice C rationale:
Securing the restraints with a quick-release knot is correct because it allows for easy and rapid removal in case of an emergency.
Choice D rationale:
The soft pad of the restraint should face the client’s skin to prevent skin irritation and injury. If the soft pad faces away from the skin, it can cause discomfort and potential harm.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B. The taking-in phase of maternal adjustment is characterized by the passive and dependent behavior of the mother, who focuses on her own needs and relies on others for assistance. The mother is eager to review the birth experience and share her feelings with others, which helps her process and integrate what happened. The other options are incorrect because they describe manifestations of other phases of maternal adjustment: tolerating physical discomforts and performing self-care independently are typical of the taking-hold phase while beginning reconnecting with their partner is typical of the letting-go phase.
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