A nurse is caring for a client who is at 34 weeks of gestation. Which of the following statements by the client is the nurse’s priority to report to the provider?
"My heart feels like it skips a beat."
"I have nosebleeds once per week."
"The palms of my hands are red and blotchy."
"I’m experiencing persistent headaches."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Palpitations at 34 weeks may signal arrhythmia or preeclampsia-related cardiac strain. This urgent symptom in pregnancy requires immediate provider evaluation.
Choice B reason: Weekly nosebleeds are common in pregnancy from vascular changes, less critical. Without severity, they’re not the priority over cardiac concerns.
Choice C reason: Red, blotchy palms (palmar erythema) are normal in pregnancy from estrogen. It’s benign, not urgent compared to potential heart issues.
Choice D reason: Persistent headaches suggest preeclampsia, but palpitations pose a more immediate cardiac risk. At 34 weeks, this takes reporting precedence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Budesonide prevents, not rescues, asthma attacks; rescue inhalers like albuterol are used instead. This shows misunderstanding of its controller role in management.
Choice B reason: Rinsing after budesonide, a corticosteroid, prevents oral thrush by removing residue. This reflects correct understanding of side effect prevention in asthma therapy.
Choice C reason: Timing budesonide to meals and bedtime isn’t standard; it’s typically twice daily. This indicates confusion about its preventive, not situational, use.
Choice D reason: Pre-exercise use fits rescue inhalers, not budesonide, which builds long-term control. This misapplies its purpose, showing a lack of asthma management grasp.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Weight gain, not loss, follows nicotine cessation due to appetite increase. Withdrawal heightens metabolism briefly, but loss isn’t a typical manifestation.
Choice B reason: Diaphoresis occurs during acute withdrawal but isn’t primary. Nicotine’s absence disrupts sleep more consistently, making this a less dominant symptom.
Choice C reason: Insomnia is a hallmark of nicotine withdrawal, from CNS stimulation loss. It disrupts sleep regulation, a common, persistent issue in quitting smokers.
Choice D reason: Diarrhea can occur but is less frequent than insomnia in withdrawal. Nicotine’s absence more reliably affects sleep over GI motility initially.
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