A nurse is caring for a client who is at 26 weeks of gestation. Which of the following statements indicates the client is having difficulty accepting the body image changes associated with pregnancy?
"I've been wearing the same few things every day because most of my clothes don't fit anymore."
"Dressing up for work is a little harder now that I can't wear high heels."
"I've had to start wearing nursing bras already because my breasts are growing so much."
"When I wear high-top yoga pants, they hold my belly in so you can't even tell I'm pregnant."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "I've been wearing the same few things every day because most of my clothes don't fit anymore." This statement reflects a common experience during pregnancy as the body changes. While it may indicate some frustration, it does not necessarily suggest difficulty accepting body image changes.
B. "Dressing up for work is a little harder now that I can't wear high heels." This statement acknowledges an adjustment in clothing choices due to pregnancy but does not indicate distress about body image. Many individuals modify their footwear for comfort and safety as pregnancy progresses.
C. "I've had to start wearing nursing bras already because my breasts are growing so much." This statement reflects awareness of bodily changes rather than difficulty accepting them. Breast enlargement is a normal part of pregnancy, and choosing appropriate clothing to accommodate these changes suggests adaptation rather than distress.
D. "When I wear high-top yoga pants, they hold my belly in so you can't even tell I'm pregnant." This statement suggests an attempt to conceal the pregnancy, which may indicate discomfort with body image changes. Actively trying to hide the pregnancy rather than embracing the natural progression of body changes can be a sign of difficulty accepting the physical transformation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Initiate droplet precautions. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is primarily transmitted through respiratory secretions, requiring contact and droplet precautions to prevent the spread. Isolation measures, including wearing masks and gowns, help protect healthcare workers and other patients.
B. Administer fluconazole to the preschooler. Fluconazole is an antifungal medication, which is not effective against RSV, a viral infection. Treatment for RSV is mainly supportive, focusing on airway management, hydration, and oxygen therapy as needed.
C. Monitor the preschooler's urine for protein. Proteinuria is associated with kidney conditions such as nephrotic syndrome, not RSV. RSV primarily affects the respiratory system, causing bronchiolitis and increased mucus production rather than kidney involvement.
D. Request an x-ray of the preschooler's neck. A neck x-ray is typically used to evaluate airway obstruction from conditions like epiglottitis. RSV affects the lower respiratory tract, leading to bronchiolitis, and does not usually require imaging unless complications arise.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Paroxysmal cough. While a cough is a common symptom of measles, a paroxysmal (sudden, intense, and repetitive) cough is more characteristic of pertussis (whooping cough). Measles typically presents with a persistent, dry cough rather than severe coughing fits.
B. Koplik spots. These are small, white lesions with a red halo that appear on the buccal mucosa (inside of the cheeks) 1 to 2 days before the characteristic measles rash develops. Koplik spots are a hallmark sign of measles and help confirm the diagnosis before the onset of the widespread rash.
C. Facial erythema. While measles causes a maculopapular rash that spreads from the face downward, it does not typically present with isolated facial erythema. Facial redness is more commonly associated with conditions like fifth disease (erythema infectiosum), which is caused by parvovirus B19.
D. Peeling of the hands and feet. This symptom is more characteristic of Kawasaki disease or scarlet fever, not measles. Measles causes a diffuse maculopapular rash that darkens and may desquamate (shed) slightly, but significant peeling of the hands and feet is not a typical finding.
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