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A nurse is caring for a client who is 3 days postoperative following a T4 spinal cord injury.

Exhibits

Select 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence.</p>

The client is at risk for developing

due to.
Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Completed Sentence: The client is at risk for developing hemorrhagic stroke due to autonomic dysreflexia. Rationale: Hemorrhagic Stroke: This is a serious condition that can occur as a complication of a high spinal cord injury. Due to the injury at T4, the client may be at risk for blood pressure dysregulation, which can lead to a hemorrhagic stroke. Autonomic Dysreflexia: This condition is characterized by a sudden increase in blood pressure, often triggered by stimuli such as a full bladder, bowel distention, or pain. In this client, the headache rated 9/10, diaphoresis, flushed skin, agitation, labored breathing, and elevated blood pressure (185/105 mm Hg) are indicative of autonomic dysreflexia.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Calories is incorrect. Clients with Crohn's disease and enteroenteric fistula need adequate calories to prevent malnutrition and weight loss due to inflammation, malabsorption, and increased metabolic rate.

B. Protein is incorrect. Clients with Crohn's disease and enteroenteric fistula need adequate protein to promote tissue healing and prevent protein-losing enteropathy.

C. Potassium is incorrect. Clients with Crohn's disease and enteroenteric fistula are at risk of hypokalemia due to diarrhea, vomiting, and fistula drainage. They need to increase their potassium intake to prevent electrolyte imbalance and cardiac complications.

D. Fiber is correct. Clients with Crohn's disease and enteroenteric fistula should decrease their fiber intake to reduce intestinal motility, bulk, and gas production, which can worsen the inflammation and fistula formation.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "I'm sure your family does not want you to die." is not a therapeutic response, as it invalidates the client's feelings and imposes the nurse's own assumptions. This choice is incorrect.

B. Why would you believe such things?" is not a therapeutic response, as it sounds judgmental and confrontational, which can increase the client's defensiveness and resistance. This choice is incorrect.

C. "How does this make you feel?" is a therapeutic response, as it encourages the client to express and explore their emotions, which can help to build rapport and trust with the nurse. This choice is correct.

D. "You should talk to your family about your feelings." is not a therapeutic response, as it implies that the client is responsible for resolving their own problems and that their family is willing and able to listen and support them, which may not be true. This choice is incorrect.

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