A nurse is caring for a client who has unrelieved episiotomy pain 8 hours following delivery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select onE.:
Place a soft pillow under the client's buttocks.
Prepare a warm sitz batH.
Position a heating lamp toward the episiotomy.
Apply an ice pack to the perineum.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A: Placing a soft pillow under the client's buttocks is not an effective action, as it can increase the pressure and the swelling on the perineal area and worsen the pain. The nurse should avoid placing anything under the client's buttocks and encourage the client to lie on the side or sit on a firm surfacE.
Choice B: Preparing a warm sitz bath is not an appropriate action, as it can increase the blood flow and the inflammation on the perineal area and worsen the pain. The nurse should avoid using heat on the perineum for the first 24 hours after delivery and use cold therapy insteaD.
Choice C: Positioning a heating lamp toward the episiotomy is not an appropriate action, as it can cause burns and infections on the perineal area and worsen the pain. The nurse should avoid using heat on the perineum for the first 24 hours after delivery and use cold therapy insteaD.
Choice D: Applying an ice pack to the perineum is an effective action, as it can reduce the blood flow and the inflammation on the perineal area and relieve the pain. The nurse should apply an ice pack wrapped in a towel or a disposable cold pack to the perineum for 10 to 20 minutes every 2 to 4 hours for the first 24 hours after delivery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B"]
Explanation
Choice A: Massaging a firm fundus is not necessary, as it indicates that the uterus is contracting well and preventing excessive bleedinG. Massaging a firm fundus may cause discomfort and increase the risk of infection.
Choice B: Determining whether the fundus is midline is an important action, as it indicates that the uterus is in the correct position and not displaced by a full bladder or hematomA. A deviated fundus may cause uterine atony and hemorrhagE.
Choice C: Observing the lochia during palpation of fundus is an important action, as it indicates the amount and type of vaginal discharge after delivery. The nurse should assess the color, odor, consistency, and quantity of lochia and report any abnormal findings.
Choice D: Documenting fundal height is an important action, as it indicates the involution of the uterus after delivery. The nurse should measure the distance from the symphysis pubis to the top of the fundus in centimeters and compare it with the expected findings.
Choice E: Administering terbutaline if the fundus is boggy is not an appropriate action, as terbutaline is a tocolytic agent that relaxes the uterine muscles and may worsen the bleedinG. The nurse should massage a boggy fundus until it becomes firm and notify the provider.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Applying warm, moist soaks to the client's lower legs is not an effective intervention, as it can increase the swelling and the discomfort of the legs and interfere with the healing of the incision. The nurse should avoid applying heat to the legs and use compression stockings or pneumatic devices insteaD.
Choice B: Having the client ambulate frequently in the hallway is an effective intervention, as it can improve the blood circulation and prevent the formation of blood clots in the legs. The nurse should encourage the client to ambulate as soon as possible after the surgery and assist the client with the first ambulation.
Choice C: Keeping the client on bed rest is not an appropriate intervention, as it can increase the stasis and the coagulation of the blood and increase the risk of thrombophlebitis. The nurse should avoid prolonged bed rest and promote early mobilization of the client.
Choice D: Placing pillows under the client's knees while she is resting in bed is not an appropriate intervention, as it can impair the venous return and increase the pressure and the inflammation of the legs. The nurse should avoid placing anything under the client's knees and keep the legs slightly elevated and in a straight position.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
