A nurse is caring for a client who has PPROM at 26 weeks of gestation and is on bed rest.
The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following symptoms immediately?
Contractions
Bleeding
Fever
All of the above
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should instruct the client to report any symptoms of contractions, bleeding, or fever immediately, as they may indicate complications of PPROM such as preterm labor, placental abruption, or chorioamnionitis.
PPROM is the rupture of membranes before 37 weeks of gestation.
It occurs in 3% of pregnancies and is the leading cause of preterm delivery. It can lead to serious complications for both the mother and the fetus. PPROM at 26 weeks of gestation is considered extreme PPROM and has a high risk of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The management of PPROM depends on the gestational age, maternal and fetal condition, and availability of neonatal care. The client with PPROM at 26 weeks of gestation should be on bed rest and receive antibiotics, corticosteroids, and magnesium sulfate to prolong latency, reduce neonatal complications, and prevent cerebral palsy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
chorioamnionitis is a serious infection of the placental tissues that can cause fetal and maternal morbidity and mortality.The best management is to deliver the baby as soon as possible to prevent further complications.
Normal ranges for maternal blood C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin and interleukin 6 (IL6) are:
• CRP: <10 mg/L
• Procalcitonin: <0.5 ng/mL
• IL6: <5 pg/mL
These markers may be elevated in chorioamnionitis, but they have low sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Betamethasone is a corticosteroid that is given to women who have PPROM (preterm prelabor rupture of membranes) at 24 to 36 weeks of gestation to reduce the risk of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and other complications.It is given as two doses of 12 mg intramuscularly, 24 hours apart.
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