A nurse is caring for a client who has phantom limb pain. The nurse should identify the client is experiencing which type of pain?
Acute pain
Cancer pain
Chronic pain
Neuropathic pain
The Correct Answer is D
A. Acute pain is typically short-term and usually has a clear cause, such as injury or surgery. It is generally expected to resolve as the underlying issue heals. Phantom limb pain, being a persistent sensation after an amputation, does not fall into this category.
B. Cancer pain refers specifically to pain that arises from cancer itself or its treatment. While it can be chronic and debilitating, it is not related to phantom limb pain, which occurs after the loss of a limb, not due to cancer.
C. Chronic pain is defined as pain that persists for a long time, usually longer than three months, and can result from various conditions. Phantom limb pain fits into this category because it can continue long after the amputation and can be experienced for months or years.
D. Neuropathic pain results from damage to the nervous system, which may manifest as burning, tingling, or shooting pain. Phantom limb pain is often classified as a type of neuropathic pain because it arises from the nervous system's response to the loss of the limb and the misinterpretation of signals by the brain.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This approach can be frustrating for the client and may undermine their confidence and autonomy. It can also prevent the client from expressing themselves fully. Therefore, this is not an appropriate action.
B. Visual aids can enhance understanding and facilitate communication, especially for clients with speech impairments. Avoiding them would limit effective communication.
C. Providing extra time allows the client to process their thoughts and express themselves at their own pace. It shows respect for their communication needs and fosters a more supportive environment.
D. While open-ended questions encourage more detailed responses, they may be challenging for someone with impaired speech. Instead, closed-ended questions or offering choices can be more effective. Open-ended questions could lead to frustration if the client struggles to articulate their responses.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct way to walk with crutches. It allows for weight-bearing on the injured leg as tolerated, promoting healing and preventing muscle atrophy.
B. Hopping can put additional stress on the injured leg and other joints, increasing the risk of further injury.
C. While elevating the injured leg can help reduce swelling, it's important to engage in regular weight- bearing exercises to maintain muscle strength and prevent stiffness.
D. Leaning heavily on the crutches can put excessive pressure on the wrists and shoulders, leading to pain and discomfort.
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